Question

Consider the M-ary signal given by

Consider the M-ary signal given by:Β 

𝑆𝑖(𝑑)=√2𝐸𝑠/𝑇𝑠cos(2πœ‹π‘“π‘π‘‘+2πœ‹π‘€(π‘–βˆ’1))

0≀𝑑≀𝑇𝑠 and i=1, 2…M

Where Es is the symbol energy and Ts is the symbol duration. M is the number of symbols. The carrier frequency fc=n/Ts, where n is an integer.

a) If M=8 sketch the output signals in the signal space.

b) Draw the DBs and DRs and find the distance between the signals.

c) Calculate the average transmitted energy.

d) Suggest a coherent receiver for this system.

e) Given that E = 4 J, Calculate the average probability of error Pav[e] if the noise is AWGN with zero mean and two-sided PSD No/2 = 1 W/Hz.

f) What is the value (Es) required to achieve Pav[e] = 10-3?

g) Write down an expression for the PSD of the M-ary PSK system. What happens if M increases

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