Question

what discuss can you make about medicalization and chronic disease and illness?

Adult Lealth Nursing Ethics mie B. Butts OBJECTIVES After reading this chapter, the reader should be able to do the following: 1. Explore the concept of medicalization as it relates to the societal shift away from physician predominance of the 1970s. 2. Differentiate among the following terms: compliance, noncompliance, adherence, nonadherence, and concordance. 3. Examine cultural views with regard to self-determination, decision making, and American healthcare professionals' values of medicalization and treatment regimens. 4. Identify ways nurses can create an ethical environment when they care for patients with chronic disease and illness. 5. Explore a utilitarian or deontology framework to justify the use of various organ procurement methods. 6. Analyze the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network's guiding factors for allocation of organs across the United States. Define death in relation to the Uniform Determination of Death Act of 1981 o. Explore the rationale for the two guiding moral principles of the dead donor rule. %. Delineate the nurse's role in terms of essential aspects of the American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements in the care of adult patients undergoing organ donation and transplantation. Medicalization terms, described using medical language, un derstood through the adoption of a medica framework, or treated with a medical inter vention" (Conrad, 2007, p. 5). Cure over care i an emphasis in the medical model. Specifically medicalization is an illness, disorder, or dis ease that is not ipso facto a medical problem Lization developed from a process by medical professionals diagnose hu- cial problems, disorders, and syn- 15 medical conditions. Medicalization ce that is defined in medical an social proble comes as medic an occurrence 160

Answer 1

Answer: Medicalization is a set of process that the healthcare professionals involves to provide better care to the patients by diagnosing diseases, mental disorder as well as social factors that could influence health of patients. The healthcare professionals intervene the diseases, causes as well as employing preventive methods.

The chronic disease and illness such as diseases that have life long effect. Diabetes, hypertension as well as cardiovascular diseases are comes under the category of chronic disease. These diseases causes life long illness and require proper health management. The chronic disease could be result of poor lifestyle such as unhealthy eating habits, obesity, smoking as well as alcohol consumption. The obesity increase risk of chronic diseases.