Question

The following table shows nominal GDP and an appropriate price index for a group of selected years. Compute real GDP. (Enter your responses rounded to one decimal place.) Nominal GDP Real GDP (Billions of dollars Year (Billions of dollars Price Index 2000 2004 2008 2012 2015 $10,284.8 $12,274.9 $14,718.6 $16,155.3 $18,036.6 81.9 89.1 99.2 105.2 110.0Suppose that in Year 1 the total output in a single-good economy was 7,500 buckets of chicken. Also suppose that in Year 1 each bucket of chicken was priced at $15 Finally, assume that in Year 2 the price per bucket of chicken was $21 and that 24,000 buckets were produced. at $15 Using Year 2 as the base year, the GDP price index for Year 1 isEnter your response rounded to one decimal place)

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Answer #1

Nominal GDP represent the actual value of output in respective year whereas Real GDP shows the value of output with respect to the base year.

To Find out the real GDP, we will use the below mentioned formula-

Real GDP = (Nominal GDP/Price Index)*100

Result along with the formula in excel is as mentioned below -

Book1 Excel Abhishek Rai困- Home nsert Page Layout Formulas Data Review View Help Tell me what you want to do Colors- width: Automatic . Gridlines Headings Height Automatic-| L] View 1x1 View A Fonts Margins Orientation Size Print Breaks Background Print Bring Print L PrintForward Backward Pane Send Selection Align Group Rotate Effects Titles IHScale: |100% Page Setup Scale to Fit Sheet Options C1 丘 Year Year INominal GPD Price Index Real GDP 10284.8 12274.9 14718.6 16155.3 18036.6 81.9 (D2/E2)*100 89.1 (D3/E3) 100 99.2 (D4/E4) 100 105.2 (D5/E5) 100 110 (D6/E6) 100 2012 2015 Year Nominal GPD Price Index Real GDP 10284.8 12274.9 14718.6 16155.3 18036.6 81.9 89.1 99.2 105.2 15356.749 12557.7534 13776.5432 14337.2984 2012 13 2015 16396.9091 17 21 Shee 圈1回凹ー :rJs Ready Display Settings + 100% ENG US 4:15 PM 24-Jan-19 Type here to search ^ Mi

Given that,

In year 1, each bucket of chicken was priced at $15 and production was 7500

In year 2, each bucket of chicken was priced at $21 and production was 24000

And base year is Year 2

So price index of year 1 = (Price in year 1/Price in base year)*100

Price Index of Year 1 = (15/21)*100 = 71.428 ~ 71.43

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