Income Statement, Statement of Retained Earnings, and Balance Sheet
The following list, in alphabetical order, shows the various
items that regularly appear on the financial statements of Maple
Park Theatres Corp. The amounts shown for balance sheet items are
balances as of September 30, 2017 (with the exception of retained
earnings, which is the balance on September 1, 2017), and the
amounts shown for income statement items are balances for the month
ended September 30, 2017.
Accounts payable | $17,910 | Furniture and fixtures | $33,000 | |
Accounts receivable | 6,490 | Land | 26,300 | |
Advertising expense | 14,380 | Notes payable | 20,000 | |
Buildings | 56,500 | Projection equipment | 25,900 | |
Capital stock | 53,000 | Rent expense—movies | 50,810 | |
Cash | 15,020 | Retained earnings | 65,820 | |
Concessions revenue | 60,390 | Salaries and wages expense | 46,990 | |
Cost of concessions sold | 23,650 | Ticket sales | 96,940 | |
Dividends paid during the month | 8,200 | Water, gas, and electricity | 6,820 |
1. Using the data given, prepare an income statement for the month ended September 30, 2017.
Maple Park Theatres Corp. | ||
Income Statement | ||
For the Month ended September 30, 2017 | ||
Revenues: | ||
Ticket sales | $ | |
Concessions revenue | ||
Total revenues | $ | |
Expenses: | ||
Rent expense-movies | $ | |
Cost of concessions sold | ||
Advertising expense | ||
Salaries and wages expense | ||
Water, gas, and electricity | ||
Total expenses | ||
Net loss | $ |
Feedback
1) Revenue represents income received from normal business
activities. Two items should be listed on the inside column and a
subtotal in the right column.
2) Expenses represent all of the various costs necessary to
generate revenue. Five items are listed on the inside column and a
subtotal in the right column.
2. Using the data given, prepare a statement of retained earnings for the month ended September 30, 2017.
Maple Park Theatres Corp. | |
Statement of Retained Earnings | |
For the Month ended September 30, 2017 | |
Retained earnings, beginning balance, September 1, 2017 | $ |
Net income for September | |
Dividends for September | |
Retained earnings, ending balance, September 30, 2017 | $ |
Feedback
The retained earnings statement summarizes the income earned and dividends paid over the life of a business. Retained earnings represents the accumulated earnings of a corporation less the amounts paid in dividends to stockholders. Dividends are distributions of the net income, or profits, of a business to its stockholders.
3. Using the data given, prepare a balance sheet at September 30, 2017.
Maple Park Theatres Corp. | |
Balance Sheet | |
September 30, 2017 | |
Assets | |
Cash | $ |
Accounts receivable | |
Land | |
Buildings | |
Furniture and fixtures | |
Concessions revenue | |
Total assets | $ |
Liabilities and stockholders' equity | |
Accounts payable | $ |
Notes payable | |
Capital stock | |
Ticket sales | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ |
Feedback
1) List all assets under the Asset column. Assets are economic
resources of the business.
2) List all liabilities, then stockholders' equity accounts.
Liabilities are creditors' claims on the business assets. Capital
stock and retained earnings make up stockholders' equity.
3) The retained earnings account balance listed is the beginning
balance. Use the retained earnings end-of-month balance determined
from the Retained Earnings Statement.
4) Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity.
4. You have $1,000 to invest. You want to use it to buy stock in Maple Park? Which of the following information would you least consider before making a final decision?
1. | Whether the company is operating at a profit? |
2. | The amount of dividends paid by the company. |
3. | The amount of salaries the company pays. |
4. | Current market price of the stock. |
Answers
Maple Park Theatres Corp. |
||
Income Statement |
||
For the Month ended September 30, 2017 |
||
Revenues: |
||
Ticket sales |
$96,940 |
|
Concessions revenue |
$60,390 |
|
Total revenues |
$157,330 |
|
Expenses: |
||
Rent expense-movies |
$50,810 |
|
Cost of concessions sold |
$23,650 |
|
Advertising expense |
$14,380 |
|
Salaries and wages expense |
$46,990 |
|
Water, gas, and electricity |
$6,820 |
|
Total expenses |
$142,650 |
|
Net Income |
$14,680 |
Maple Park Theatres Corp. |
|
Statement of Retained Earnings |
|
For the Month ended September 30, 2017 |
|
Retained earnings, beginning balance, September 1, 2017 |
$65,820 |
Net income for September |
$14,680 |
Dividends for September |
($8,200) |
Retained earnings, ending balance, September 30, 2017 |
$72,300 |
Maple Park Theatres Corp. |
|
Balance Sheet |
|
September 30, 2017 |
|
Assets |
|
Cash |
$15,020 |
Accounts receivable |
$6,490 |
Land |
$26,300 |
Buildings |
$56,500 |
Furniture and fixtures |
$33,000 |
Projection Equipment |
$25,900 |
Total assets |
$163,210 |
Liabilities and stockholders' equity |
|
Accounts payable |
$17,910 |
Notes payable |
$20,000 |
Capital stock |
$53,000 |
Retained Earnings |
$72,300 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
$163,210 |
The correct answer is Option #3 I’d be least bothered by the amount of salaries that company pays if I’m thinking of investing in Maple Park.
This is because I would be interested in profit and income that the business is generating if I’m thinking of investing because my return on investment depends on THAT. How much the company pays to employees is the LEAST of my concern for investment decision purposes.
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