Question

The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicycles—a dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a...

The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicycles—a dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow:

Total Dirt
Bikes

Mountain

Bikes

Racing
Bikes
  Sales $ 924,000 $ 266,000 $ 403,000   $ 255,000  
  Variable manufacturing and selling expenses 480,000 120,000 209,000   151,000  
  Contribution margin 444,000 146,000 194,000 104,000  
  Fixed expenses:
    Advertising, traceable 69,400 8,600 40,200 20,600
    Depreciation of special equipment 43,900 20,400 7,800 15,700  
    Salaries of product-line managers 115,500 40,700 38,100 36,700  
    Allocated common fixed expenses* 184,800 53,200 80,600 51,000  
  Total fixed expenses 413,600 122,900 166,700 124,000  
  Net operating income (loss) $ 30,400 $ 23,100   $ 27,300 $ (20,000)
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.

Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out.

Required:
1a.

What is the impact on net operating income by discontinuing racing bikes? (Decreases should be indicated by a minus sign.)

       

1b. Should production and sale of the racing bikes be discontinued?
Yes
No

  

2a. Prepare a segmented income statement.

        

2b.

Would a segmented income statement format be more usable to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines.

Yes
No
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Answer #1

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Ignore the order of commas in amount: Solution: 1)a Current Total Total if Racing Difference bikes are dro NI Increase Decrease Sales Variable manufacturing and selling Ex Contribution Margin (loss) Fixed Expenses Advertising Tracable Depreciation of Special equipment Salaries of product line managers Allocated common fixed expense Total Fixed Expenses Net Operating Income (loss) (CM-Fixed Cost) 9,24,000 4,80,000 4,44,000 6,69,000 3,29,000 3,40,000 -2,55,000 -1,51,000 1,04,000 69,400 43,900 1,15,500 1,84,800 4,13,600 30,400 48,800 43,900 78,800 1,84,800 3,56,300 16,300 -20,600 -36,700 0 57,300 46,700 1)b NO Because, it will reduce the net income by $46,700

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