Question

A company has the following transactions during March:

 A company has the following transactions during March:

 March 3 Purchases inventory on account for $3,300, terms 3/10, n/30.

 March 5 Pays freight costs of $210 on inventory purchased on March 3.

 March 6 Returns inventory with a cost of $300.

 March 12 Pays the full amount due on March 3 purchase.

 March 29 Sells all inventory purchased on March 3 (less those returned on March 6) for $5,500 on account.


 Record all transactions, including the month-end adjustment to cost of goods sold, assuming the company uses a periodic inventory system and has no beginning inventory. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)


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Answer #1
Date Account title and explanation Debit Credit
1 Mar 3 Purchases $3,300
Accounts payable $3,300
[To record credit purchases]
2 Mar 5 Freight in $210
Cash $210
[To record payment of freight on purchases]
3 Mar 6 Accounts payable $300
Purchase returns and allowance $300
[To record purchase returns]
4 Mar 12 Accounts payable [3300-300] $3,000
Purchase discount [3000 x 3%] $90
Cash $2,910
[To record cash paid for accounts payable]
5 Mar 29 Accounts receivable $5,500
Sales revenue $5,500
[To record credit sales]
6 Mar 31 Cost of goods sold $3,210
Merchandise Inventory $3,210
[To record cost of goods sold]

Calculations:

Beginning inventory $0
Purchases $3,300
Freight-in $210
Purchase returns ($300)
Net purchases $3,210
(Less): Ending inventory $0
Cost of goods sold $3,210
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