On February 1, 2021, Cromley Motor Products issued 8% bonds, dated February 1, with a face amount of $60 million. The bonds mature on January 31, 2025 (4 years). The market yield for bonds of similar risk and maturity was 10%. Interest is paid semiannually on July 31 and January 31. Barnwell Industries acquired $60,000 of the bonds as a long-term investment. The fiscal years of both firms end December 31. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
A) PRICE OF BONDS ISSUED ON FEB 1,2021 :
Cash interest paid = 8% x $60,000,000 x 6/12 = $2,400,000
Present value of interest: Table 4, 8 payments @ 5% = 6.46321 x $2,400,000 = $15,511,704
Present value of $60 million: Table 2, 8 periods @ 5% = 0.67684 x $60,000,000 = $40,610,400
Price of bonds: $56,122,104 ($15,511,704 + $40,610,400)
Barnwell purchased 60,000 ÷ 60,000,000 = 0.1% of the bonds.
Therefore, the price paid was 0.1% x $56,122,104 = $56,122.104
PART B)
CROMLEY
PAYMENT NO. | CASH PAYMENT | EFFECTIVE INTEREST | DISCOUNT AMORTISATION | OUTSTANDING BALANCE |
$56,122,104 | ||||
1 | $2,400,000 | $2,806,105 | $406105 | $56,528,209 |
2 | $2,400,000 | $2,826,410 | $426,410 | $56,954,619 |
3 | $2,400,000 | $2,847,731 | $447731 | $57402350 |
4 | $2,400,000 | $2870117 | $470117 | $57872467 |
5 | $2,400,000 | $2893623 | $493623 | $58366090 |
6 | $2,400,000 | $2918304 | $518304 | $58884394 |
7 | $2,400,000 | $2944220 | $544220 | $59428614 |
8 | $2,400,000 | $2971431 | $571 | $60,000,000 |
BARNWELL
PAYMENT NO. | CASH PAYMENT | EFFECTIVE INTEREST | DISCOUNT AMORTISATION | OUTSTANDING BALANCE |
$56,122 | ||||
1 | $2,400 | $2,806 | $406 | $56,528 |
2 | $2,400 | $2,826 | $426 | $56,954 |
3 | $2,400 | $2,847 | $447 | $57401 |
4 | $2,400 | $2870 | $470 | $57871 |
5 | $2,400 | $28934 | $494 | $58365 |
6 | $2,400 | $2918 | $518 | $58883 |
7 | $2,400 | $2944 | $544 | $59427 |
8 | $2,400 | $2971 | $571 | $60,000 |
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