Question

On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of ACME Fireworks includes the following account balances: Accounts...

On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of ACME Fireworks includes the following account balances:

Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 25,300
Accounts Receivable 46,600
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 4,400
Inventory 20,200
Land 48,000
Equipment 16,500
Accumulated Depreciation 1,700
Accounts Payable 28,700
Notes Payable (6%, due April 1, 2022) 52,000
Common Stock 37,000
Retained Earnings 32,800
Totals $ 156,600 $ 156,600

During January 2021, the following transactions occur:

January 2 Sold gift cards totaling $8,400. The cards are redeemable for merchandise within one year of the purchase date.
January 6 Purchase additional inventory on account, $149,000.
January 15 Firework sales for the first half of the month total $137,000. All of these sales are on account. The cost of the units sold is $74,800.
January 23 Receive $125,600 from customers on accounts receivable.
January 25 Pay $92,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable.
January 28 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $5,000.
January 30 Firework sales for the second half of the month total $145,000. Sales include $15,000 for cash and $130,000 on account. The cost of the units sold is $80,500.
January 31 Pay cash for monthly salaries, $52,200.

The following information is available on January 31.

  1. Depreciation on the equipment for the month of January is calculated using the straight-line method. At the time the equipment was purchased, the company estimated a residual value of $4,500 and a two-year service life.
  2. The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $13,000 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 30% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 4% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.)
  3. Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January.
  4. Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $13,200.
  5. By the end of January, $3,200 of the gift cards sold on January 2 have been redeemed (ignore cost of goods sold).

I need help completing the general journal, income statement, balance sheet and analysis please.

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Answer #1
General Journal
Date Account Title Debit Credit
2-Jan Cash 8400
Gift card liability 8400
6-Jan Inventory 149000
Accounts payable 149000
15-Jan Accounts receivable 137000
Sales revenue 137000
Cost of Goods sold 74800
Inventory 74800
23-Jan Cash 125600
Accounts receivable 125600
25-Jan Accounts Payable 92000
Cash 92000
28-Jan Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 5000
Accounts receivable 5000
30-Jan Cash 15000
Accounts receivable 130000
Sales revenue 145000
Cost of Goods sold 80500
Inventory 80500
31-Jan Salaries expense 52200
Cash 52200
Adjusting Entries
a. Depreciation expense-Equipment 500
Acc. depn.-Equipment 500
(16500-4500)/2 yrs./12 mths*1mth
b. Bad debt expense 11300
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 11300
c. Interest expense 260
Interest payable 260
(52000*6%/12)
d. Income tax expense 13200
Income tax payable 13200
e. Gift card liability 3200
Sales revenue 3200
897960 897960
Accounts receivable for JE.b. Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
Beg. Bal. 46600 Beg. Bal. 4400
Jan 15 Cr.sales 137000 Jan 28, A/R w/off 5000
Jan 23, cash recd. 125600 New provn. Reqd.(Bal.fig.) 11300
Jan 28, A/R w/off 5000 Ending balance reqd. 10700
Jan 30, Cr.sales 130000 15700 15700
Jan 31, Bal.c/d 183000
313600 313600
Ending Allowance for Uncollectible Acs. Rec. reqd.
13000*30%= 3900
(183000-13000)*4%= 6800
Total allowance reqd. 10700
Trial balance
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash 30,100
Accounts Receivable 183,000
Allowance for Uncollectible A/cs 10,700
Inventory 13,900
Land 48,000
Equipment 16,500
Accumulated Depreciation 2,200
Accounts Payable 85,700
Gift card liability 5200
Income tax payable 13200
Interest payable 260
Notes Payable (6%, due April 1, 2022) 52,000
Common Stock 37,000
Retained Earnings 32,800
Sales revenue 285,200
Cost of Goods sold 155300
Depreciation expense-Equipment 500
Salaries expense 52200
Bad debt expense 11300
Interest expense 260
Income tax expense 13200
Totals 524,260 524,260
Income statement
Sales revenue 285,200
Cost of Goods sold 155300
Gross profit 129,900
Less: Operating expenses:
Depreciation exp.-Equip. 500
Salaries expense 52200
Bad debt expense 11300 64000
Operating income 65,900
Less:Interest expense 260
Income before tax 65,640
Less:Income tax expense 13200
Net Income 52,440
Balance sheet
Cash 30,100
Accounts Receivable 183,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts -10700
Inventory 13,900
Total current assets 216,300
Land 48,000
Equipment 16,500
Accumulated Depreciation -2200
Total fixed assets 62,300
Total assets 278,600
Liabilities & SH .Equity
Accounts Payable 85,700
Gift card liability 5200
Income tax payable 13200
Interest payable 260
Total current liabilities 104,360
Notes Payable (6%, due April 1, 2022) 52,000
Total Liabilities 156,360
SH .Equity
Common Stock 37,000
Retained Earnings(32800+52440) 85,240
Total SH .Equity 122,240
Total Liabilities & SH .Equity 278,600
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