5. Let Xo, X1,... be a Markov chain with state space S 1,2, 3} and transition...
Suppose that {Xn} is a Markov chain with state space S = {1, 2},
transition matrix (1/5 4/5 2/5 3/5), and initial distribution P (X0
= 1) = 3/4 and P (X0 = 2) = 1/4. Compute the following:
(a) P(X3 =1|X1 =2)
(b) P(X3 =1|X2 =1,X1 =1,X0 =2)
(c) P(X2 =2)
(d) P(X0 =1,X2 =1)
(15 points) Suppose that {Xn} is a Markov chain with state space S = 1,2), transition matrix and initial distribution P(X0-1-3/4 and P(Xo,-2-1/4. Compute...
Consider the Markov chain with state space {0, 1,2} and transition matrix(a) Suppose Xo-0. Find the probability that X2 = 2. (b) Find the stationary distribution of the Markov chain
Problem 7.4 (10 points) A Markov chain Xo, X1, X2,.. with state space S = {1,2,3,4} has the following transition graph 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 2 0.5 0.5 (a) Provide the transition matrix for the Markov chain (b) Determine all recurrent and all transient states (c) Determine all communication classes. Is the Markov chain irreducible? (d) Find the stationary distribution (e) Can you say something about the limiting distribution of this Markov chain?
Problem 7.4 (10 points) A...
Suppose Xn is a Markov chain on the state space S with transition probability p. Let Yn be an independent copy of the Markov chain with transition probability p, and define Zn := (Xn, Yn). a) Prove that Zn is a Markov chain on the state space S_hat := S × S with transition probability p_hat : S_hat × S_hat → [0, 1] given by p_hat((x1, y1), (x2, y2)) := p(x1, x2)p(y1, y2). b) Prove that if π is a...
The answer is one of the
following:
Please be descriptive! Thank
you!
5. Let Xo, X1,... be a Markov chain with state space S- 11,2,3] and transition matrix 0 1/2 1/2 P-1100 1/3 1/3 1/3 and initial distribution a (1/2,0, 1/2). Find the following: (a) P(X2=1 | X1-3) (b) P(X1 = 3, X2-1) Answers (in random order): 0.6,-2,-1,0, 1,2),5/36, 19/64,15/17.1/3 1-p p 1-p 0 1 00 0 1-p 0 114 0 3/4 1/21/2), 2/31/3). 0 1-p 0 p 0 1-p...
Let Xo, X1,... be a Markov chain with transition matrix 1(0 1 0 P 2 0 0 1 for 0< p< 1. Let g be a function defined by g(x) =亻1, if x = 1, if x = 2.3. , Let Yn = g(x,), for n 0. Show that Yo, Xi, is not a Markov chain.
Let Xn be a Markov chain with state space {0,1,2}, the initial
probability vector and one step transition matrix
a. Compute.
b. Compute.
3. Let X be a Markov chain with state space {0,1,2}, the initial probability vector - and one step transition matrix pt 0 Compute P-1, X, = 0, x, - 2), P(X, = 0) b. Compute P( -1| X, = 2), P(X, = 0 | X, = 1) _ a.
3. Let X be a Markov chain...
Consider the Markov chain X0,X1,X2,... on the state space S = {0,1} with transition matrix P= (a) Show that the process defined by the pair Zn := (Xn−1,Xn), n ≥ 1, is a Markov chain on the state space consisting of four (pair) states: (0,0),(0,1),(1,0),(1,1). (b) Determine the transition probability matrix for the process Zn, n ≥ 1.
1. Let Xn be a Markov chain with states S = {1, 2} and transition matrix ( 1/2 1/2 p= ( 1/3 2/3 (1) Compute P(X2 = 2|X0 = 1). (2) Compute P(T1 = n|Xo = 1) for n=1 and n > 2. (3) Compute P11 = P(T1 <0|Xo = 1). Is state 1 transient or recurrent? (4) Find the stationary distribution à for the Markov Chain Xn.
Let Xn be a Markov chain with state space {0, 1, 2}, and transition probability matrix and initial distribution π = (0.2, 0.5, 0.3). Calculate P(X1 = 2) and P(X3 = 2|X0 = 0) 0.3 0.1 0.6 p0.4 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.2