Question

Retirement: Bonus and Goodwill Calculations

Ellery Stevens, senior partner in a rapidly growing local CPA firm, has decided to retire. His share in the firm’s profits and losses is 25 percent and his capital account has a balance of $180,000. Total capital of the firm is $800,000. Under the partnership agreement, Stevens will receive $300,000 upon retirement.

Required a. Calculate the bonus to Stevens and the total capital of the firm after Stevens retirement. Amount Stevens bonus

c. Calculate the amount of goodwill recognized if the total goodwill approach is used. Prepare the journal entries to record Stevens’ retirement using the total goodwill approach.

Debit Ox ov Credit 0 120,000 ох or Description Goodwill Stevens, Capital Other partners, Capital To record total goodwill. StHaving a hard time figuring out the rest of the answers please help

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Answer #1

Share of goodwill to the partner is amount paid in excess of his share in capital.

Working Note for calculating share of Goodwill of Steven's

Sr. No Particulars Calculations Amount ($)
a Retirement amount to Steven's $300,000
b Less:- Capital of Steven $180,000
c = a-b Steven's Bonus (i.e his share of Goodwill) (300000 - 180000) $120,000
d Steven's share in profit and loss 25%
e = c/d Goodwill of the firm as whole (Total Approach) ($120000 / 25%) $480,000
f Total Capital of Firm after Steven's Retirement ($800000 - $180000) $620,000

.

Answer 1.

Steven's Bonus (Goodwill) $120,000
Total Capital of Firm after Steven's Retirement $620,000

.

Answer 2.

Journal Entry to record entries to record Steven's Retirement, if partial goodwill approach is followed.

Particulars Debit ($) Credit ($)
Goodwill $120,000
To Steven's Capital $120,000
(To record Partial Goodwill)
Steven's Capital $300,000
To Cash $300,000
(To record Retirement Payment to Stevens)

.

Answer 3

Journal Entry to record entries to record Steven's Retirement, if Total goodwill approach is followed.

Particulars Debit ($) Credit ($)
Goodwill $480,000
To Steven's, Capital $120,000
Other Partners, Capital $360,000
( To record Total Goodwill of firm)
Steven's Capital $300,000
To Cash $300,000
(To record Retirement Payment to Stevens)
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