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Experiment #4 Data Name of Energy Drink: Red but Mass of Caffeine in Stock Solution: 1293 Mass of Pyridoxine Hydrochloride (V
1. Calculate the concentrations of caffeine and vitamin B6 stock solution added to each solution. 2. Create a standard additi
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Answer #1

a) concentration of caffeine = mass of caffeine /Volume added = 0.1293 g/ 0.5mL = 0.2586 g/mL

Concentration of Vitamin B6 = mass of Vitamin B6 /Volume added = 0.0518g/ 0.5 mL = 0.1036 g/mL

This can be repeated for all the volumes.

Caffeine stock volume (mL) Peak area Concentration caffeine (g/mL) B6 stock volume (mL) peak area Concentration B6 (g/mL)
0 107648 0.0000 0 51785 0.0000
0.5 127414 0.2586 0.5 62596 0.1036
1 130320 0.1293 1 88509 0.0518
1.5 136455 0.0862 1.5 79331 0.0345
2 144429 0.0647 2 89862 0.0259

b)

Standard Addition curve Caffeine 160000 140000 120000 100000 80000 60000 40000 20000 y = -142377x + 144636 peak area 0.0000 0

c)

Standard Addition curve B6 100000 80000 60000 y=-315406x + 97093 Peak Area 40000 20000 0.0000 0.0200 0.1000 0.1200 0.0400 0.0

d)

Concentrations of caffeine and Vitamin B6 can be found out once we know the peak area for them. Using the equations of the graph we can calculate for x.

Caffeine: y =-142377x + 144636

y = 107648 when no stock solution is added.

x = -(107648-144636)/142377 = 0.259 g/mL

Vitamin B6: y = -315406x + 97093

y= 51785 when no stock is added

x = -(51785-97093)/ 315406 = 0.144 g/mL

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