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METHOD 1: TITRATION WITH BURET AND INDICATOR. Section:08 Score: /20 Trial 1 Trial 2 Initial buret reading 10.21 ml 1.95 ml 95
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Answer #1

Acid-Base Titration : (HCl vs NaOH)

Molarity of NaOH = 0.09978 M

# Trial 1 : - Volume of NaOH consumed (titarted with 5 ml of Acid ): 23.14 ml  

Moles of NaOH used = (23.14 ml / 1000 ml/L)* 0.09978 mol / L =0.002309 mol

Since, 1 mol of NaOH = 1 mol of HCl

So, mol of HCl reacted = 0.002309 mol

Molarity of Unkown HCl solution :   0.002309 mol / (5 ml / 1000 ml /L) = 0.4618 M

# Trial 2 : - Volume of NaOH consumed (titarted with 5 ml of Acid ): 23.7 ml  

Moles of NaOH used = (23.7 ml / 1000 ml/L)* 0.09978 mol / L =0.002365 mol

Since, 1 mol of NaOH = 1 mol of HCl

So, mol of HCl reacted = 0.002365 mol

Molarity of Unkown HCl solution :   0.002365 mol / (5 ml / 1000 ml /L) = 0.4729 M

# Trial 3 : - Volume of NaOH consumed (titarted with 5 ml of Acid ): 23.8 ml  

Moles of NaOH used = (23.8 ml / 1000 ml/L)* 0.09978 mol / L =0.002375 mol

Since, 1 mol of NaOH = 1 mol of HCl

So, mol of HCl reacted = 0.002375 mol

Molarity of Unkown HCl solution :   0.002375 mol / (5 ml / 1000 ml /L) = 0.475 M

Average Molarity of Unkown HCl solution : 0.467 M

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