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Cadux Candy Companys income statement for the year ended December 31, 2021, reported interest expense of $9 million and inco

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CADUX CANDY COMPANY

Balance Sheet

At December 31, 2021

(All values are in millions)

Assets

Current Assets:

Cash

$6

Account Receivable (net)

$37

Inventories

$43

Total Current assets

$86

Property, Plant & Equipment (net)

$134

Total assets

$220

Liabilities & Shareholder’s Equity

Current Liabilities

$43

Long Term Liabilities

$67

Shareholder’s Equity

$110

Total Liabilities & Shareholder’s Equity

$220

Times Interest Earned Ratio = Income before Interest and Tax / Interest Exp

10 times = Income before Interest and Tax/$9

Income before Interest and Tax = $90

Net Income = Income before Interest and Tax – Interest - Tax

                             = $90 - $9 - $26 = $55

Return on assets = Net Income/total Assets

25% = $55/Total assets

Total assets = $220

Return on Equity = Net Income/Equity

50% = $55/Equity

Equity = $110

Profit margin on sale = Net Income/Sale

10% = $55/Sale

Sale = $550

GP = Sale * GP ratio

   = $550 * 30% = $165

COGS = Sale – GP

$550 - $165 = $385

Inventory Turnover = COGS/Inventory

9 times = $385/Inventory

Inventory = $43

Receivable Turnover = Credit Sale/Account Receivable

Assume all sale are on credit

15 times = $550/Account receivable

Account receivable = $37

Current ratio = CA/CL

2 = CA/CL--------(1 equation)

Acid Test Ratio = (CA – Inventory)/CL

1 = (CA – Inventory)/CL

CL = CA – Inventory------(2 equation)

Put 2nd equation in 1st equation

2 = CA/CA – Inventory

2 = CA/CA - $43

2CA - $86 = CA

CA = $86

Cash = CA – Inventory – Account receivable

           = $86 - $43 - $37 = $6

Property, Plant & Equipment (net) = Total assets – CA

$220 - $86 = $134

Current ratio = CA/CL

2 = $86/CL

CL = $43

Long Term Liabilities = Total Liabilities & Shareholder’s Equity – Current Liability – Shareholders equity

                = $220 - $43 - $110 = $67

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