Questions: 1. In the French town of Louisbourg, (now part of Nova Scotia), in 1757, the...
1. In the French town of Louisbourg, (now part of Nova Scotia), in 1757, the aggregate production function per worker was y = Ak^0.75. Louisbourg’s workers save a fraction, s, of their incomes, so aggregate savings is given by S = sY. 1a. If the savings rate, population growth, depreciation rate and productivity are: s = 0.25, n = 0.15, d = 0.10, A = 4, then what was the steady-state capital-labour ratio k* and k^Golden. Given k*, what are...
Suppose that the aggregate production is given by
, where Y is real GDP, K is the total capital stock and L is the
(constant) labour force. Assume that aggregate investment is equal
to aggregate savings and that the depreciation rate is 0.05, hence
the total capital stock evolves according to K=sY − 0.05K, where s
is the savings rate.
1) Under the stated assumptions for this question, what is the
steady-state level of capital per worker when the saving...
Question 2 Refer to the growth model we developed in Growth.pdf. Assume that a fixed proportion s of output Y is invested each period to create capital and that the government runs a balanced budget (T = G). A fraction 8 of capital is destroyed every period by depreciation. Therefore, K4+1 = sy; + (1 - 8)K; Let Y, = K:"(AN)!-a be the aggregate production function and n = 0 and g = 0 so that AN is constant for...
Q.2 Consider the Solow growth model. Suppose that F(K,N)=RºS No5 with d=0.1, s=0.2, n=0.01, and z=1 and take a period to be one year. (15 marks) a. Determine capital per worker, income per capita, and consumption per capita in the steady state. Show the theoretical derivation and numerical solution. (7 marks) b. Now suppose that the economy is initially in the steady state that you calculated in part a, and savings increases to s=0.4. Determine capital per worker, income per...
all but part a
2. (Population growth and technology growth) Consider an economy that is described by the production function Y depreciation rate of capital is 6 n 0.05 and the technology growth rate is g = 0.1 K (LE). Moreover the 0.15, the population growth rate is (a) What is the per effective worker production function, that is y ? What is the marginal product of capital, that is ? (b) If the saving rate is s 0.3, find...
everything but part a
Problem Set 8 1. (Population growth but no technology growth) Consider an economy that is described by the production function Y = K L. Moreover the de preciation rate of capital is 8 = 0.05 and the population growth rate is n=0.05 (there is no technology growth) (a) What is the per-worker production function, that is y = ¥? What is the marginal product of capital, that is 8X? (b) If the saving rate is 8...
3 Growth Model Suppose that output (Y) in an economy is given by the following aggregate production function: Y = K + NE where Kt is capital and Nt is the population. Furthermore, assume that capital depreciates at rate 8 and that savings is a constant proportion s of income. You may assume that 8 > S. 1. Suppose that the population remains constant. Solve for the steady-state level of capital per worker. 2. Now suppose that the population grows...
0.5 , where y is output per worker and k Suppose that an economy has the per-worker production function given as: Y = 5k is capital per worker. In addition, national savings is given as: S = 0.1074, where S is national savings and Y is total output. The depreciation rate is d = 0.10 and the population growth rate is n = 0.10 The steady-state value of the capital-labor ratio, k is 6.25. The steady-state value of output per...
1. Solow growth model: a. Draw the steady-state equilibrium by drawing the savings line and the investment line. Show the steady-state values of savings, investment and capital per worker. b. On the same graph, also draw the output per worker (or per-worker production function) line. At the steady-state, mark the level of consumption per worker and savings per worker. c. What is the growth rate of yt, Ct, kt (per-worker variables, represented with an "upperbar" in class) in the steady-state?...
Solow growth model: 1. a. Draw the steady-state equilibrium by drawing the savings line and the investment line. Show the steady-state values of savings, investment and capital per worker. b. On the same graph, also draw the output per worker (or per-worker production function) line. At the steady-state, mark the level of consumption per worker and savings per worker. c. What is the growth rate of yYt, Ct, kt (per-worker variables, represented with an "upperbar" in class) in the steady-state?...