Question

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Answer #1

1)

a)

Calculate Bike Mart’s Ending Inventory Balance (in dollars) at the end of February and Cost of Goods Sold through February using the LIFO Method.

LIFO
Cost of goods sold Closing Inventory
Qty Rate Total Qty Rate Total Qty Rate Total
Beg. Inventory 20 $300 $6,000 20 $300 $6,000
Purchase 4 $350 $1,400 20 $300 $6,000
4 $350 $1,400
Purchase 6 $400 $2,400 20 $300 $6,000
4 $350 $1,400
6 $400 $2,400
Sell 6 $400 $2,400
4 $350 $1,400
2 $300 $600 18 $300 $5,400
Balance $4,400 18 $300 $5,400

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(b)

Calculate Bike Mart’s Ending Inventory Balance (in dollars) at the end of February and Cost of Goods Sold through February using the Weighted Average Method.

Qty Rate Total
20 $300 $6,000
4 $350 $1,400
6 $400 $2,400
30 $9,800
Weighted average cost ($9800/30) $326.66

Cost of goods sold = Number of units sold  \times Weighted average cost per unit

= 12 units  \times $326.66

= $3,919.92

Closing Inventory Cost = [(30-12) \times $326.66] = $5879.88

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(c)

At the end of February, will Bike Mart’s Net Income (profits) on its Income Statement be higher if it uses the LIFO or Weighted Average Inventory Method:

Higher the value of closing stock higher the net income. therefore, the net profit under weighted average will be higher.

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(d)

The Total Assets on its balance sheet will higher if it follows Weighted average inventory because closing stock inventory is higher as compare to LIFO.

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