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The demand curve faced by a single perfectly competitive firm is: O A. perfectly inelastic. OB. downward sloping. O C. relati

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Answer #1

Correct option: (D) Perfectly elastic

Reason: In case of perfectly competitive market, the individual firms are price takers. The price in the industry is calculated by the market demand and supply forces. Since the price is fixed for the entire industry, all firms take price as given and have to offer the same market price to all its customers.

In case any firm decides to increase its price, it will face zero demand because all consumers will switch to other sellers offering a lower price.

In case any firm decides to decrease its price, it will face loss (since P = MC)

Thus, it means each individual firm faces a perfectly elastic demand curve because there are many sellers in the market selling the same product at the same price.

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