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On July 1, 2021, Clearwater Inc. purchased 8,000 shares of the outstanding common stock of Mountain...

On July 1, 2021, Clearwater Inc. purchased 8,000 shares of the outstanding common stock of Mountain Corporation at a cost of $160,000. Mountain had 40,000 shares of outstanding common stock. The total book value and total fair value of Mountain’s individual net assets on July 1, 2021, are both $800,000. The total fair value of the 40,000 shares of Mountain’s common stock on December 31, 2021, is $860,000. Both companies have a January through December fiscal year.

The following data pertains to Mountain Corporation during 2021:

Dividends declared and paid, January 1–June 30 $ 13,000

Dividends declared and paid, July 1–December 31 $ 13,000

Net income, January 1–June 30 $ 15,000

Net income, July 1–December 31 $ 19,000

Required:

1. Prepare the necessary journal entries for 2021 under the equity method (other than for the purchase).

a.Record the entry for cash dividend received under the equity method.

b.Record the entry for investment revenue under the equity method.

c.Record the unrealized gain or loss for securities available for sale.

2. Prepare any necessary journal entries for 2021 (other than for the purchase) that would be required if the securities were accounted for under the fair value through net income method.

a.Record the entry for cash dividend received under the equity method.

b.Record the entry for cash dividend received for securities available for sale.

c.Record the unrealized gain or loss for securities available for sale.

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Answer #1
journal entries for 2021 under the equity method
1-Jul-21 8000 share purchase          160,000
Total no. of shares of Mountain corporation 40000
%age of shares purchased 20%
book value and total fair value of Mountain’s individual net assets on July 1, 2021          800,000
Fair value of shares on 31st December          860,000
FV per share              21.50
Particulars Debit Credit
Dividend received
Cash            2,600
Investment in Mountain            2,600
Investment revenue
Investment in Mountain            3,800
Income from Mountain            3,800
Unrealized gain/loss
Investment in Mountain          10,800
Fair value gain on investment-OCI          10,800
journal entries for 2021 if the securities were accounted for under the fair value through net income method
Particulars Debit Credit
Dividend received
Cash 2600
Dividend income 2600
Unrealized gain/loss
Investment in Mountain 12000
Fair value gain on investment 12000
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