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The following transaction has been recorded in a particular accounting period. Determine the effect of this transaction on th
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Answer #1

1. Answer: No Effect on Assets; No Effect on Liabilities; No Effect on Shareholders' Equity

Explanation:

If inventory purchased for $5,000 cash then Cash (asset) decreased by $5,000 and Inventory (Asset) increased by $5,000. So, Net effect is 0 (+$5,000-$5,000).

It does not affect liabilities and Stockholders' equity.

Hence, No effect on Assets, Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

.

2. Answer: Debit to Depreciation Expense for $1,500; Credit to Accumulated Depreciation for $1,500

Explanation:

Entry for Depreciation:

Account title and Explanation Debit Credit
Depreciation expense $1,500
Accumulated depreciation $1,500
[To record depreciation expense]

Hence, Debit to Depreciation expense for $1,500 and Credit to Accumulated depreciation for $1,500.

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