4. Consider a firm that uses both labor and capital in production. The price of capital...
4. Consider a firm that uses both labor and capital in production. The price of capital is $20 per unit and the wage rate is $10 per hour. Draw the firm's socost ine assuming a total production cost of $100. How steep is this line (that is, what is its slope)? Be sure to clearly label the axes. (3 points) b. Suppose the wage drops to S5 per unit. In which direction does the substitution effect change the firm's demand...
4. Consider a firm that uses both labor and capital in production. The price of capital is $20 per unit and the wage rate is $10 per hour Draw the firm's isocost line assuming a total production cost of $100. How steep is this line (that is, what is its slope)? Be sure to clearly label the axes. (3 points) Suppose the wage drops to $5 per unit. In which direction does the substitution effect change the firm's demand for...
Consider a competitive firm that produces bots. Labor (L) and capital (K) are the only two inputs of production; each unit of labor is paid the market wage (w), and each unit of capital is rented at the rental price of capital (r). Output (Y) is therefore a function of labor and capital, or Y = f (K, L), and is sold at the market price (P). The goal of this firm is to maximize profit given the price of...
QUESTION 2 A firm uses two inputs: capital and labor. The price of capital increases and the price of labor stays the same. What happens to the slope of the isocost line if capital is on the horizontal axis and labor on the vertical axis? The isocost line does not change The isocost line becomes steeper The isocost line shifts outward The isocost line becomes flatter
2. (12 total points) Suppose a firm can use either Capital (K) or Labor (L) in a production process. The firm's production function is given by Q = 5L + 15K. The price of Capital is $20 per unit and the price of Labor is $8 per unit. a) (4 points) What is the firm's Total Cost function? TC(Q)= b) (8 points) Suppose the firm is producing 30 units of output (Q = 30). Using a graph, draw the firm's...
Suppose a firm can use either Capital (K) or Labor (L) in a production process. The firms Production function is given by Q = 5L + 15K. The price of Capital is $20 per unit and the price of Labor is $8 per unit. a) (4 points) What is the firm’s Total Cost function? TC(Q) = ____________________________ b) (8 points) Suppose the firm is producing 30 units of output (Q = 30). Using a graph, draw the firm’s isoquant for...
QUESTION 2 A firm uses two inputs: capital and labor. The price of capital increases and the price of labor stays the same. What happens to the slope of the Isocost line of capital is on the horizontal axis and labor on the vertical axis? The Isocost line does not change The isocost line becomes steeper The isocost line shifts outward The isocost line becomes flatter QUESTION 3 A person is seen placing a bet on the Super Bowl. It...
2 poin QUESTION 2 Afirm uses two inputs: capital and labor. The price of capital increases and the price of labor stays the same. What happens to the slope of the isocost line if capital is on the horizontal axis and labor on the vertical axis? The isocost line does not change The Isocost line becomes steeper The isocost line shifts outward The isocost line becomes flatter QUESTION 3
QUESTION 10 Acme Eggs produces eggs. Acme has estimated this production function for its eggs: Q = 10L".SK.) The marginal product of labor is given by MPL =5L-0.5 K.S and the marginal product of capital is given by MPx=520.5 -0.5 where Q = output measured in eggs, L = labor measured in person hours, and K = capital measured in machine hours. Acme currently pays a wage of $15 per hour and considers the relevant rental price for capital to...
Many states use the Investment Tax Credit (ITC) as a way to encourage businesses to invest in new capital equipment. Through the ITC, firms can reduce their tax burden by buying new capital equipment. This effectively reduces the price of capital goods. Discuss the situations under which the employment effects in a given industry will be larger. Consider a firm that uses both labor and capital in production. The price of capital is $20 per unit and the wage rate...