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Question 2 View Policies Current Attempt in Progress You have the following information for Marigold Corp. for the month ende
Calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold,gross profit under each of the following methods. (1) LIFO (2) FIFO. (3) Avera
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Answer #1
Ans. *Calculations for Average cost per unit:
Available for sale
Date Units Rate Total
01-Oct 55 $26.00 $1,430
09-Oct 140 $28.00 $3,920
17-Oct 100 $29.00 $2,900
25-Oct 65 $31.00 $2,015
Cost of goods available for sale 360 $10,265
Average cost per unit =   Total cost of goods available for sale / Total units available
$10,265 / 360
$28.514 per unit
Ans. Calculations for Ending inventory, cost of goods sold, gross profit and gross profit rate:
Units sold   (100 + 55 + 110) = 265 units
Ending inventory units = Units available for sale - Total units sold
360 - 265
95 units
a Periodic LIFO:
Date Units Rate Total
01-Oct 55 $26.00 $1,430
09-Oct 40 $28.00 $1,120
Ending inventory 95 $2,550
Cost of goods sold = Total cost of goods available for sale - Ending inventory
$10,265 - $2,550
$7,715
*In LIFO method the units that have purchased last, are released the first one and the ending inventory
units remain from the first purchases.
b Periodic FIFO:
Date Units Rate Total
25-Oct 65 $31.00 $2,015
17-Oct 30 $29.00 $870
Ending inventory 95 $2,885
Cost of goods sold = Total cost of goods available for sale - Ending inventory
$10,265 - $2,885
$7,380
*In FIFO method the units that have purchased first (earliest), are released the first one and the ending inventory
units remain from the last (recent) purchases.
c Weighted average cost:
Ending inventory =   Average cost per unit * Ending inventory units
$28.514 *95
$2,709
Cost of goods sold = Total cost of goods available for sale - Ending inventory
$10,265 - $2,709
$7,556
LIFO FIFO Weighted average
Sales $12,750 $12,750 $12,750
(-) Cost of goods sold -7715 -7380 -$7,556
Gross profit $5,035 $5,370 $5,194
Gross profit rate 39.5% 42.1% 40.7%
Gross profit rate = Gross profit / Sales * 100
*Calculation of sales:
Date Units Rate Cost
11-Oct 100 $45.00 $4,500
22-Oct 55 $50.00 $2,750
29-Oct 110 $50.00 $5,500
Total sales $12,750
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