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If country As (Px/Pv) in autarky is greater than the (Px/Py) on the world market, then, as the country moves from autarky to
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25) (b) decrease; more of good Y and less of good X.

Since the relative price of good X facing A's producers will decrease, therefore A's producers will want to produce more Y and less X.

26) (d) rise; will fall

For home consumers, the relative price will rise for export good whereas it will fall for import good.

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