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2. (W 8.2] Consider a linear model to explain monthly beer consumption: beer = Bo + B, inc + B2price + Bzeduc + Bufemale + u
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Answer #1

In order to remove the problem of heteroscedasticity, divide both sides of the linear model by explanatory variable inc

As indicated, the variance of error term is proportionate to the square of the explanatory variable - inc

Thus, the transformed model would be:

(beer/inc) = (b0/inc) + b1 + (b2/inc)price + (b3/inc)educ + (b4/inc)female + (u/inc)

Thus, with this transformed model, Var(u|inc, price, educ, female) = (sigma)^2, which means homoscedasticity.

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