a) |
Initial cost of the project |
= |
Cost of scooters+cost of Charging stations+Legal fees + Internal cost |
|||||||
= |
$20,000+$100,000+$35,000+$10,000 |
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= |
$165,000.00 |
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*The expense of $4,000 to scout out on travel,hotel & meal is sunk cost because it had already been incurred.It has no relevance whther we undertake the project or not. |
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b) |
Calculation of depreciation |
|||||||||
Sccoter |
= |
NO depreciation since it has been expensed in the year of purchase |
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Charging stations |
= |
Cost/no.of years |
||||||||
= |
$100,000/5 |
|||||||||
= |
$20,000 |
|||||||||
Caalculation of Aftertax cashflow for year 1 to 3 |
||||||||||
A) |
Rental income |
= |
$880,000.00 |
|||||||
B) |
Expenses(maintenance,replacement cost etc.) [A*60%] |
= |
$528,000.00 |
|||||||
C) |
Payment to contractors |
= |
$120,000.00 |
|||||||
D) |
Depreciation |
= |
$20,000.00 |
|||||||
E) |
Net Profit (A-B-C-D) |
= |
$212,000.00 |
|||||||
F) |
Tax (E*21%) |
= |
$44,520.00 |
|||||||
G) |
Net profit after tax (E-F) |
= |
$167,480.00 |
|||||||
H) |
Cash flow after tax (G+D) |
= |
$187,480.00 |
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c) |
Terminal cashflow (before tax) |
|||||||||
A) |
Realisable value of charging stations |
= |
$5,000 |
|||||||
Book value of charging stations (initail cost- depreciation for 4 years) |
= |
$100,000-($20,000*4) |
||||||||
= |
$20,000 |
|||||||||
Tax saving on loss |
= |
(book value - realisable value)*tax rate |
||||||||
= |
($20,000-$5,000)*21% |
|||||||||
= |
$3,150 |
|||||||||
Total realisable value after tax (cash inflow) |
= |
Realisable value + tax saving |
||||||||
= |
$5,000+$3150 |
|||||||||
= |
$8,150.00 |
|||||||||
B) |
Cost of collection & Restoration |
= |
$25,000 |
|||||||
Tax saving on above expense |
= |
Expense * tax rate |
||||||||
= |
$25,000*21% |
|||||||||
= |
$5,250.00 |
|||||||||
Net cost after tax (cash outflow) |
= |
$25,000-$5,250 |
||||||||
= |
$ 19,750.00 |
|||||||||
Terminal cashflow (after tax)) |
= |
Net realisable value (A) - net cost of collection & restoration after tax (B) |
||||||||
= |
$8150-$19750 |
|||||||||
= |
($11,600) |
|||||||||
Regular cashflow after tax in year 4 (regularcashflow will be same in all 4years) |
||||||||||
= |
$187,480 |
|||||||||
Net cashflow after tax |
= |
Regular cashflow after tax+terminal cashflow after tax |
||||||||
= |
$187480+ (-11600) |
|||||||||
= |
$175,880 |
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Please upvote the answer |
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If you have any doubt,feel free to ask. |
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