Use the table below to answer the following question.
What is the marginal cost of producing the third unit of output?
What is the average variable cost at an output level of three units?
What is the average total cost at an output level of three units?
Answer:
1]
MC = TCn - TCn-1 / Qn - Qn-1
Output |
TFC |
TVC |
TC = TFC+TVC |
1 |
150 |
25 |
175 |
2 |
150 |
48 |
198 |
3 |
150 |
70 |
220 |
4 |
150 |
100 |
250 |
Marginal cost of 3rd unit of output = 220 - 198 / 3-2
MC = 22
so, Marginal cost of 3rd unit of output is 22.
Hence option A] $22 is correct
2]
Average variable cost at an output level of three units is
Average variable cost = Total Variable Cost / No. of output
= 70 / 3 = 23.33
Hence option B]$ 23.33 is correct option
3]
Average Total cost at an output level of three units is
Average Total cost = Total Cost / No. of output
= 220 / 3 = $73.33
Hence option C] $73.33 is correct option
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