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Suppose that the random variables Y Y, satisfy where xi, ,Xn are fixed constants and Ei,...
4. (24 marks) Suppose that the random variables Yi,..., Yn satisfy Y-B BX,+ Ei, 1-1, , n, where βο and βι are parameters, X1, ,X, are con- stants, and e1,... ,en are independent and identically distr...
4. (24 marks) Suppose that the random variables Yi,..., Yn satisfy Y-B BX,+ Ei, 1-1, , n, where βο and βι are parameters, X1, ,X, are con- stants, and e1,... ,en are independent and identically distributed ran- dom variables with Ei ~ N (0,02), where σ2 is a third unknown pa- rameter. This is the familiar form for a simple linear regression model, where the parameters A, β, and σ2 explain the relationship between a dependent (or response) variable Y...
Suppose Xi, X2, . . . , xn are i.id. random variables with Xi ~「α, β)....
Suppose Xi, X2, . . . , xn are i.id. random variables with Xi ~「α, β). Find the distribution of the sum of the X,'s and the distribution of the average of the X,'s.
3. Let Xi, . . . , Xn be iid randoln variables with mean μ and...
3. Let Xi, . . . , Xn be iid randoln variables with mean μ and variance σ2. Let, X denote the sample mean and V-Σ, (X,-X)2. (a) Derive the expected values of X and V. (b) Further suppose that Xi,-.,X, are normally distributed. Let Anxn ((a)) an orthogonal matrix whose first rOw 1S be , ..*) and iet Y = AX, where Y (Yİ, ,%), ard X-(XI, , X.), are (column) vectors. (It is not necessary to know aij...
Let Xi, X2, , xn be independent Normal(μ, σ*) random variables. Let Yn = n Ση1Xi...
Let Xi, X2, , xn be independent Normal(μ, σ*) random variables. Let Yn = n Ση1Xi denote a sequence of random variables (a) Find E(%) and Var(%) for all n in terms of μ and σ2. (b) Find the PDF for Yn for all n c) Find the MGF for Y for all n
QUESTION 2 Let Xi.. Xn be a random sample from a N (μ, σ 2) distribution,...
QUESTION 2 Let Xi.. Xn be a random sample from a N (μ, σ 2) distribution, and let S2 and Š-n--S2 be two estimators of σ2. Given: E (S2) σ 2 and V (S2) - ya-X)2 n-l -σ (a) Determine: E S2): (l) V (S2); and (il) MSE (S) (b) Which of s2 and S2 has a larger mean square error? (c) Suppose thatnis an estimator of e based on a random sample of size n. Another equivalent definition of...
Let Xi, ..., Xn be random variables with the same mean and with covariance function where...
Let Xi, ..., Xn be random variables with the same mean and with covariance function where |ρ| < 1 . Find the mean and variance of Sn-Xi + . . . + Xn. Assume thatE(X. ) μ and V(X) σ2 for i (1.2. , n}
Problem 3.1 Suppose that XI, X2,... Xn is a random sample of size n is to...
Problem 3.1 Suppose that XI, X2,... Xn is a random sample of size n is to be taken from a Bermoulli distribution for which the value of the parameter θ is unknown, and the prior distribution of θ is a Beta(α,β) distribution. Represent the mean of this prior distribution as μο=α/(α+p). The posterior distribution of θ is Beta =e+ ΣΧ, β.-β+n-ΣΧ.) a) Show that the mean of the posterior distribution is a weighted average of the form where yn and...
Exercise 7.7 Of the variables (yi, xi) only the pair (yi, xi) are observed. In this...
Exercise 7.7 Of the variables (yi, xi) only the pair (yi, xi) are observed. In this case, we say that yi is a latent variable. Suppose where ui is a measurement error satisfying Let ß denote the OLS coefficient from the regression of yi on (a) Ís β the coefficient from the linear projection of yi on z? (b) Is β consistent for β as n oo? (c as n oo. e) Find the asymptotic distribution of yn(3-8 as
3. Let X1, . . . , Xn be iid random variables with mean μ and...
3. Let X1, . . . , Xn be iid random variables with mean μ and variance σ2. Let X denote the sample mean and V-Σ,(X,-X)2 a) Derive the expected values of X and V b) Further suppose that Xi,...,Xn are normally distributed. Let Anxn - ((a) be an orthogonal matrix whose first row is (mVm Y = (y, . . . ,%), and X = (Xi, , Xn), are (column) vectors. (It is not necessary to know aij for...
Question 4 [15 marks] The random variables X1,... , Xn are independent and identically distributed with...
Question 4 [15 marks] The random variables X1,... , Xn are independent and identically distributed with probability function Px (1 -px)1 1-2 -{ 0,1 fx (x) ; otherwise, 0 while the random variables Yı,...,Yn are independent and identically dis- tributed with probability function = { p¥ (1 - py) y 0,1,2 ; otherwise fy (y) 0 where px and py are between 0 and 1 (a) Show that the MLEs of px and py are Xi, n PY 2n (b)...
4. (24 marks) Suppose that the random variables Yi,..., Yn satisfy Y-B BX,+ Ei, 1-1, , n, where βο and βι are parameters, X1, ,X, are con- stants, and e1,... ,en are independent and identically distributed ran- dom variables with Ei ~ N (0,02), where σ2 is a third unknown pa- rameter. This is the familiar form for a simple linear regression model, where the parameters A, β, and σ2 explain the relationship between a dependent (or response) variable Y...
Suppose Xi, X2, . . . , xn are i.id. random variables with Xi ~「α, β). Find the distribution of the sum of the X,'s and the distribution of the average of the X,'s.
3. Let Xi, . . . , Xn be iid randoln variables with mean μ and variance σ2. Let, X denote the sample mean and V-Σ, (X,-X)2. (a) Derive the expected values of X and V. (b) Further suppose that Xi,-.,X, are normally distributed. Let Anxn ((a)) an orthogonal matrix whose first rOw 1S be , ..*) and iet Y = AX, where Y (Yİ, ,%), ard X-(XI, , X.), are (column) vectors. (It is not necessary to know aij...
Let Xi, X2, , xn be independent Normal(μ, σ*) random variables. Let Yn = n Ση1Xi denote a sequence of random variables (a) Find E(%) and Var(%) for all n in terms of μ and σ2. (b) Find the PDF for Yn for all n c) Find the MGF for Y for all n
QUESTION 2 Let Xi.. Xn be a random sample from a N (μ, σ 2) distribution, and let S2 and Š-n--S2 be two estimators of σ2. Given: E (S2) σ 2 and V (S2) - ya-X)2 n-l -σ (a) Determine: E S2): (l) V (S2); and (il) MSE (S) (b) Which of s2 and S2 has a larger mean square error? (c) Suppose thatnis an estimator of e based on a random sample of size n. Another equivalent definition of...
Let Xi, ..., Xn be random variables with the same mean and with covariance function where |ρ| < 1 . Find the mean and variance of Sn-Xi + . . . + Xn. Assume thatE(X. ) μ and V(X) σ2 for i (1.2. , n}
Problem 3.1 Suppose that XI, X2,... Xn is a random sample of size n is to be taken from a Bermoulli distribution for which the value of the parameter θ is unknown, and the prior distribution of θ is a Beta(α,β) distribution. Represent the mean of this prior distribution as μο=α/(α+p). The posterior distribution of θ is Beta =e+ ΣΧ, β.-β+n-ΣΧ.) a) Show that the mean of the posterior distribution is a weighted average of the form where yn and...
Exercise 7.7 Of the variables (yi, xi) only the pair (yi, xi) are observed. In this case, we say that yi is a latent variable. Suppose where ui is a measurement error satisfying Let ß denote the OLS coefficient from the regression of yi on (a) Ís β the coefficient from the linear projection of yi on z? (b) Is β consistent for β as n oo? (c as n oo. e) Find the asymptotic distribution of yn(3-8 as
3. Let X1, . . . , Xn be iid random variables with mean μ and variance σ2. Let X denote the sample mean and V-Σ,(X,-X)2 a) Derive the expected values of X and V b) Further suppose that Xi,...,Xn are normally distributed. Let Anxn - ((a) be an orthogonal matrix whose first row is (mVm Y = (y, . . . ,%), and X = (Xi, , Xn), are (column) vectors. (It is not necessary to know aij for...
Question 4 [15 marks] The random variables X1,... , Xn are independent and identically distributed with probability function Px (1 -px)1 1-2 -{ 0,1 fx (x) ; otherwise, 0 while the random variables Yı,...,Yn are independent and identically dis- tributed with probability function = { p¥ (1 - py) y 0,1,2 ; otherwise fy (y) 0 where px and py are between 0 and 1 (a) Show that the MLEs of px and py are Xi, n PY 2n (b)...
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