Solution: | |||||||||
($ In Millions) | Investee Net Assets | Ownership Interest | Net Assets Purchased | Difference | Attributed to | ||||
Cost | $190 | ||||||||
Fair value Cameron's assets | $900 | 10% | $90 | $100 | ($190-$90) | Goodwill | |||
Book value Cameron's assets | $800 | 10% | $80 | $10 | ($90-$80) | Undervaluation of Assets (land & building) | |||
Fair value Cameron's assets i.e Fair value of Net Assets Purchased = | Investee Net Assets i.e Lake Construction company Fair value of assets * Ownership accquired | ||||||||
$900Million *10% =$90 Million | |||||||||
Book value Cameron's assets i.e Book value of Net Assets Purchased = | Investee Net Assets i.e Lake Construction company Book value of assets * Ownership accquired | ||||||||
$800Million *10% =$80 Million | |||||||||
Difference between Cost Of assets purchased and Fair value of Cameron's asset would result into Goodwill | |||||||||
Difference = Cost of Asset purchased of Lake construction company - Fair value of Cameron's asset | |||||||||
$190-$90 | |||||||||
Goodwill = $100 | |||||||||
Difference between Fair value of Cameron's asset and Book value of Cameron's asset would result into undervaluation of asset | |||||||||
As Fair value is greater than Book value, the assets are undervalued by $10 ($90-$80) | |||||||||
The difference is attributable to Land and building equally (Given) | |||||||||
Land | $5 | ||||||||
Building | $5 | ||||||||
As it is given that building has remaining life of 5 Years | |||||||||
Undervaluation of Building | Years | Adjustments | |||||||
Investment Revenue | $5 | 5 | $1 | ($5/5) | |||||
Journal Entries ( In Millions) | |||||||||
Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit | ||||||
1 | Investment in Lake construction Company | $190 | |||||||
Cash | $190 | ||||||||
(To record investment made in cash ) | |||||||||
2 | Investment in Lake construction Company | $29 | |||||||
Investment Revenue | $29 | ||||||||
(Net income of Lake Construction Co.* Ownership interest acquired) | |||||||||
($290 Million *10% = $29 Million) | |||||||||
(To record Net income from investment made) | |||||||||
3 | Cash | $3 | |||||||
Investment in Lake construction Company | $3 | ||||||||
(Dividend paid by Lake contrcution Co. *Ownership interest) | |||||||||
($30 Million *10% = $3Million) | |||||||||
4 | Investment Revenue | $1 | |||||||
Investment in Lake construction Company | $1 | ||||||||
(To Record Depreciation on Building) | |||||||||
($5 Building value /5 Years life) | |||||||||
2) | |||||||||
Calculation of amount to be reported by Cameron: | |||||||||
(In Million $) | |||||||||
Investment made in Lake construction Company | $190 | ||||||||
Add: Share in Net income of Lake Contruction Company | $29 | ||||||||
Less: Dividend Received by Lake contruction company | ($3) | ||||||||
Less: Depreciation of Building purchased | ($1) | ||||||||
Investment made in Lake construction Company | $215 | ||||||||
Amount to be reported by Cameron = $215 Million | |||||||||
On January 1, 2018. Cameron Inc. bought 10% of the outstanding common stock of Lake Construction...
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