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Duis course Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. Determine the pH during the titration
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Answer #1

HBr + KOH --------> KBr + H2O

millimoles of HBr = 21.7 x 0.269 = 5.8373

1) initially only HBr present  

HBr is strong acid so dissociates completely

[HBr] = [H+] = 0.269 M

pH = - log [H+] = - log [0.269]

pH = 0.570

2) millimoles of KOH addded = 13.6 x 0.215 = 2.924

millimoles of HBr left = 5.8373 - 2.924 = 2.9133

total volume = 21.7 + 13.6 = 35.3 mL

[HBr] = 2.9133 / 35.3 = 0.082 M

pH = - log [H+]

pH = - log [0.082]

pH = 1.09

3) as it is strong acid / strong base titration  

at equivalence point

pH = 7.0

4) millimoles KOH added = 35.0 x 0.215 = 7.525

millimoles of KOH left = 7.525 - 5.8373 = 1.6877

total volume = 35.0 + 21.7 = 56.7 mL

[KOH] = 1.6877 / 56.7 = 0.0297 M

as KOH is strong base [KOH] = [OH-] = 0.0297 M

pOH = - log [OH-]

pOH = - log [0.0297]

pOH = 1.53

pH = 14 - 1.53

pH = 12.47

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