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Bayest Manufacturing Corporation uses a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor hours to apply manufacturing overhe
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Answer #1

Solution:

Calculation of pre determined manufacturing overhead rate :

As per the information given in the question a pre determined manufacturing overhead rate based on direct labor hours, is used to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs.

Thus the pre determined manufacturing overhead rate = Estimated manufacturing overhead cost / Estimated Direct labor Hours

We know that

Estimated manufacturing overhead cost = $ 363,000   ; Estimated Direct Labor Hours = 60,500

Applying the above information in the formula we have the pre determined manufacturing overhead rate as

= $ 363,000 / 60,500

= $ 6

Thus the pre determined manufacturing overhead rate based on direct labor hours is = $ 6

Calculation of applied manufacturing overhead cost :

The Application of manufacturing overhead based on pre determined manufacturing overhead rate is calculated as follows :

= Actual Direct labor Hours * Pre determined overhead rate

We know that

Actual Direct labor Hours = $ 57,250 ;   Pre determined overhead rate = $ 6

Applying the above information in the formula we have

= 57,250 * $ 6

= $ 343,500

Thus Applied manufacturing overhead = $ 343,500

As per the available information we now have

Applied manufacturing overhead cost = $ 343,500

Actual manufacturing overhead cost = $ 402,000

Since the applied manufacturing overhead cost is less than the actual manufacturing overhead cost, it is inferred that the manufacturing overhead is under applied by

= $ 402,000 - $ 343,500

= $ 58,500

Thus the manufacturing overhead was under applied for the year by $ 58,500

The solution is Option 2 : under applied by $ 58,500

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