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A process control manager is considering two robots to improve materials-handling capacity in the production of rigid shaft c

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Answer #1

MARR = 37%

Using IRR function in Excel

Robot X Robot Y Y-X
Year Investment Revenue Cost Salvage value Net cash Flow Investment Revenue Cost Salvage value Net cash Flow Cash Flow
0 -92000 -92000 -146000 -146000 -54000
1 96000 -31000 65000 129000 -28000 101000 36000
2 96000 -31000 65000 129000 -28000 101000 36000
3 96000 -31000 44000 109000 129000 -28000 47000 148000 39000
IRR 60.59% 55.55% 46.12%

As the Incremental IRR (46.12%) of (Y-X) is greater than MARR (37%) , so Robot Y should be selected

Showing formula in Excel

Robot X Robot Y Y-X
Year Investment Revenue Cost Salvage value Net cash Flow Investment Revenue Cost Salvage value Net cash Flow Cash Flow
0 -92000 =U64+V64+W64+X64 -146000 =Z64+AA64+AB64+AC64 =AD64-Y64
1 96000 -31000 =U65+V65+W65+X65 129000 -28000 =Z65+AA65+AB65+AC65 =AD65-Y65
2 96000 -31000 =U66+V66+W66+X66 129000 -28000 =Z66+AA66+AB66+AC66 =AD66-Y66
3 96000 -31000 44000 =U67+V67+W67+X67 129000 -28000 47000 =Z67+AA67+AB67+AC67 =AD67-Y67
IRR =IRR(Y64:Y67) =IRR(AD64:AD67) =IRR(AE64:AE67)
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