Homework Answers
a. Urinary tract infection. Inflammation to the urinary tract which permits for hematuria, proteinuria.
b. Urine doesn't have any cloudiness. If kidney problems persists excrete excess of salt causes loss of urochrome so urine looks clear
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question a and b
A patient admitted following an accident involving massive crush injuries has the...
Emma, a medical laboratory technician is reviewing the following urinalysis report before she releases it to...
Emma, a medical laboratory technician is reviewing the following urinalysis report before she releases it to the physician. Routine Urinalysis COLOR Yellow CLARITY: Slightly Cloudy SP. GRAVITY: 1.015 PH: 7.0 BILIRUBIN: Negative KETONES: Negative BLOOD: Negative PROTEIN: Negative UROBILINOGEN 0.2 EU NITRITE: Negative GLUCOSE: Negative LEUKOCYTE Negative Microscopic 0-1 WBC/HPF 25-30 RBC/HPF Rare squamous epithelial cell Negative for bacteria and casts In your discussion post, discuss the correlation between the chemical and microscopic exam. Some items to include in your...
The patient has red spots on the skin resembling a red rash. Color: Red Clarity: Cloudy Protein: 2+ Blood: Large Glucose...
The patient has red spots on the skin resembling a red rash. Color: Red Clarity: Cloudy Protein: 2+ Blood: Large Glucose: Negative Urobilinogen: 0.2 EU Specific gravity: 1.017 Ketones: Negative Nitrite: Negative pH: 6.0 Bilirubin: Negative Leukocyte esterase: Trace Microscopic 6–8 WBCs/hpf 1–3 hyaline casts/lpf >100 RBCs/hpf 2–4 RBC casts/lpf What is the most probable diagnosis? A. Henoch-Schonlein purpura B. Minimal change disease C. Wegener's granulomatosus D. Goodpasture syndrome
David, a 43-year-old man, arrived at the emergency room with hematuria and pain. He reported a...
David, a 43-year-old man, arrived at the emergency room with hematuria and pain. He reported a history of kidney stones going back to when he was sixteen. His doctor at that time had told him it was a metabolic disorder. A routine urinalysis and kidney stone analysis were ordered. Color Amber Clarity Clear Bilirubin Negative Nitrite Negative Blood 4+ pH 7.0 Glucose Negative Total Protein 2+ Ketones Negative Specific Gravity 1.010 Leukocytes 1+ Urobilinogen 2 mg/dL Microscopic >100 RBC/HPF >100...
An 8-month old male patient is admitted to the pediatric unit with a general diagnosis of failure to thrive. The paren...
An 8-month old male patient is admitted to the pediatric unit
with a general diagnosis of failure to thrive. The parents have
observed a slowness in the development of motor skills. They also
mention the occasional appearance of a substance resembling orange
sand in the child's diapers. Urinalysis results are:
color- yellow
protein- negative
blood: negative
appearance: slightly hazy
Glucose: normal
Urobilinogen- normal
Sp. gravity: 1.024
Ketones negative
Nitrite- negative
pH: 5.0
bilirubin:- negative
Leukocytes- negative
Microscopic: Many uric acid...
A 40-year-old female tennis player with tendonitis is taking large doses of an over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory...
A 40-year-old female tennis player with tendonitis is taking large doses of an over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent. After taking the medication for several weeks, she develops a skin rash and observes a decrease in urine volume. Results of her urinalysis are: Color: Dark yellow Clarity: Cloudy Protein: 3+ Blood: Large Glucose: Negative Urobilinogen: 1.0 EU Specific gravity: 1.011 Ketones: Negative Nitrite: Negative pH: 6.0 Bilirubin: Negative Leukocyte esterase: 2+ Microscopic >100 WBCs/hpf 1–2 hyaline casts/lpf 60–70 RBCs/hpf 5–6 WBC casts/lpf...
Urinalysis Case 6-5 Sean F., a 25-year-old man, was brought to the emergency room with severe...
Urinalysis Case 6-5 Sean F., a 25-year-old man, was brought to the emergency room with severe crush injuries sustained in a car accident. He had a broken pelvis and right femur and numerous abrasions and contusions. A routine urinalysis was ordered as part of the regular preoperative blood work. (sce Table 6-5). Table 6-5 Urinalysis and Chemistry Urinalysis Sean F. Reference Range Macroscopic Color Appearance Specific gravity Brown Clear Colorless to amber Clear 1.001-1.035 5-7 1.013 6.0 pH Nes Protein...
Qn based on the laboratory data what is a likely diagnosis for this patient? Question 2...
Qn
based on the laboratory data what is a likely diagnosis for this
patient?
Question 2 How does this patient ‘s condition differ from the
conditions of other patients who might have similar laboratory
findings?
Case Study #1 udent health service. A A 20-year-old female college student with a sore throat is seen in the st throat swab is cultured with an intramuscular injection of pen and reported positive for group A β-hemolytic streptococci. She is treated icillin. Two weeks...
The following results are obtained from a urinalysis on a patient who developed membranous glomerulonephritis following...
The following results are obtained from a urinalysis on a patient who developed membranous glomerulonephritis following hepatitis B infection: Color: Yellow Clarity: Cloudy Protein: 4+ Blood: Moderate Glucose: Negative Urobilinogen: 1.0 EU Specific gravity: 1.012 Ketones: Negative Nitrite: Negative pH: 6.0 Bilirubin: Negative Leukocyte esterase: Negative Microscopic 2–3 WBCs/hpf 1–2 oval fat bodies/hpf 20–30 RBCs/hpf 2–3 fatty casts/lpf Moderate fat droplets What is/are the primary structure(s) in the glomerulus that has/have been affected to cause these results? A. Endothelial cells...
URINALYSIS CASE STUDY A 35 year-old women enters the ER with a 101.5°F temperature and pain...
URINALYSIS CASE STUDY A 35 year-old women enters the ER with a 101.5°F temperature and pain in in her flanks. In the initial interview, the patient reveals she has been urinating more frequently but with only minor discomfort. A midstream clean catch urine is collected and the routine UA and culture performed:What are the abnormal findings in this urinalysis that may point to a disease? Urinalysis Testing Examination Parameters Result Physical Color yellow Clarity cloudy Chemical Specific...
Case A urine specimen is collected from a 7-year-old girl with a history of several recent...
Case
A urine specimen is collected from a
7-year-old girl with a history of several recent infections. She is
seen because of lethargy, pallor, and facial edema and is found to
have generalized edema. The urine specimen is pale but noticeably
foamy.
Urinalysis Results:
Physical Appearance:
color:
pale
transparency:
hazy
foam:
Chemical Screening:
large quantity, white
pH:
6
specific gravity:
1.010
protein (strip)
>2000 mg/dL protein (SSA) 4+
blood
negative
nitrite
negative
leukocyte esterase
negative
glucose
negative
ketones
negative
bilirubin...
An 8-month old male patient is admitted to the pediatric unit
with a general diagnosis of failure to thrive. The parents have
observed a slowness in the development of motor skills. They also
mention the occasional appearance of a substance resembling orange
sand in the child's diapers. Urinalysis results are:
color- yellow
protein- negative
blood: negative
appearance: slightly hazy
Glucose: normal
Urobilinogen- normal
Sp. gravity: 1.024
Ketones negative
Nitrite- negative
pH: 5.0
bilirubin:- negative
Leukocytes- negative
Microscopic: Many uric acid...
Urinalysis Case 6-5 Sean F., a 25-year-old man, was brought to the emergency room with severe crush injuries sustained in a car accident. He had a broken pelvis and right femur and numerous abrasions and contusions. A routine urinalysis was ordered as part of the regular preoperative blood work. (sce Table 6-5). Table 6-5 Urinalysis and Chemistry Urinalysis Sean F. Reference Range Macroscopic Color Appearance Specific gravity Brown Clear Colorless to amber Clear 1.001-1.035 5-7 1.013 6.0 pH Nes Protein...
Qn
based on the laboratory data what is a likely diagnosis for this
patient?
Question 2 How does this patient ‘s condition differ from the
conditions of other patients who might have similar laboratory
findings?
Case Study #1 udent health service. A A 20-year-old female college student with a sore throat is seen in the st throat swab is cultured with an intramuscular injection of pen and reported positive for group A β-hemolytic streptococci. She is treated icillin. Two weeks...
Case
A urine specimen is collected from a
7-year-old girl with a history of several recent infections. She is
seen because of lethargy, pallor, and facial edema and is found to
have generalized edema. The urine specimen is pale but noticeably
foamy.
Urinalysis Results:
Physical Appearance:
color:
pale
transparency:
hazy
foam:
Chemical Screening:
large quantity, white
pH:
6
specific gravity:
1.010
protein (strip)
>2000 mg/dL protein (SSA) 4+
blood
negative
nitrite
negative
leukocyte esterase
negative
glucose
negative
ketones
negative
bilirubin...
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