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Kalox, Inc., manufactures an antacid product that passes through two departments. Data for May for the first department follow: Gallons Materials Labor Overhead Work in process, May 1 80,000 $68,600 $30,000 $48,000 Gallons started in process760,000 Gallons transferred out Work in process, May 31 Cost added during May 790,000 50,000 $907,200 $370,000 $592,000 The beginning work in process inventory was 80% complete with respect to materials and 75% complete with respect to labor and overhead. The ending work in process inventory was 60% complete with respect to materials and 20% complete with respect to labor and overhead Required: Assume that the company uses the weighted-average method of accounting for units and costs. 1. Compute the equivalent units for Mays activity for the first department, 2. Determine the costs per equivalent unit for May.
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Solution: Note: Answers are highlighted in Yellow Answer can be rounded as per question requirement: Explanation Unit Reconciliation: Step 1 Particulars Units 80000 760000 Beginning WIP Started during the month Unit to be accounted for Completed and transferred out units Ending WIP Unit accounted for 790000 50000 Equivalent units of production (EUP Step 2 Particulars Unit Completed Ending Balance Equivalent Units of production Trans·Units 96 Material 100% 60% EUP-DMI % conversion | EUP-Conversion 100% 20% 790000 790000 50000 10000 Answer: 1) 820000 Step 3 Particulars Transfer in Direct Material Conversion Total Costs to be accounted for Beginning Cost Cost During the monthh Total Cost $68,60078,000 $ 1,46,600 $ 9,07,200 9,62,000$ 18,69,200 9,75,800$ 10,40,000 20,15,800 Equivalent Unit Production Cost per Equivalent unit 820000 800000 Answer: 2) 1.19 1.30 2.49

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