Question
An unknown hydrated salt was analyzed and found to contain 16.4% water. If the anhydrous salt has a formula mass of 183.0 g, find the empirical formula of the hydrate.

LOVE 3. An unknown hydrated salt was analyzed and found to contain 16.4 % water. If the anhydrous salt has a formula mass of
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Answer #1

Formula mass of anhydrous salt is 183 g.

Let X g be the mass of hydrous salt

Y be the formula of anhydrous salt and

z be the moles of H2O present. Then,

Formula of hydrous salt is Y.zH2O.

im Mars 16.4 X l00 water halt 6.4 X 100 To tal mars of aoalt +16.4 83 100 183 1 00 83-6 X 183 100 183 x 100 218. 11 83.6 219Mars ofwater watin ot 36 (8 Moleculan mau of watee 2 moles N1 Z= 2 Empinicial fouula Y. 2 H20

Que no. 4

Lot weight Foumula Mars 1361 Mars 20.9 100 of water x Y 136 t 20.9 Y 100 Y- 20.9 y=136 100 Y LO0-20.9) 100 136 11

Y = 136 X1o0 79.1 watiu in ouous alt Mars Mas t anydeu alt Mars clious salt 361 172- 136 water Mass mars of watu = Moles of w

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