Question

hi, got this question wrong on my exam as well. Would like the correct answer for...

hi, got this question wrong on my exam as well. Would like the correct answer for the final.

  1. Using the data presented below for Blue Sky Inc.:

2017

2016

Sales

$7,550,000

$6,150,000

Cost of Goods

5,750,000

4,550,000

Depreciation

120,000

100,000

Selling and G&A Expenses

820,000

730,000

Fixed Expenses

200,000

200,000

Lease Expense

150,000

150,000

Interest Expense

350,000

300,000

Tax Rate

40.00%

40.00%

Shares Outstanding

100,000

80,000

Cash

108,000

50,000

Marketable Securities

150,000

100,000

Accounts Receivable

450,000

350,000

Inventory

1,250,000

850,000

Prepaid Expenses

120,000

40,000

Plant & Equipment

5,350,000

4,800,000

Accumulated Depreciation

410,000

290,000

Long Term Investments

450,000

360,000

Accounts Payable

420,000

380,000

Notes Payable

150,000

100,000

Accrued Expenses

150,000

100,000

Other Current Liabilities

200,000

180,000

Long-term Debt

2,900,000

2,500,000

Common Stock

2,500,000

2,000,000

Additional Paid-in-Capital

600,000

500,000

Retained Earnings

548,000

500,000

  1. Create Blue Sky’s income statement and balance sheet using formulas wherever possible. Each statement should be on a separate worksheet. Improve the readability of the data by using the format explained on page 49, so that Excel will display the numbers as if they had been divided by 1,000. Make the appropriate note on the heading of each financial statement.
  2. Create a common-size income statement and balance sheet for 2017 and 2016. These statements should be created on a separate worksheet with all formulas linked directly to the income statement and balance sheet.
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Answer #1

Solution:-

a.

Income statement:-

Blue Sky Inc Income Statement 3 For the Year Ended Dec. 31, 2011 (S in 000s) 4 5 Sales 6 Cost of Goods Sold 7 Gross Profit 8 Selling and G&A Expenses820.00 730.00 9 Fixed Expenses 10 Depreciation 11 Lease Expense 12 EBIT 13 Interest Expense 14 Earnings Before Taxes 15 Taxes 16 Net Income 17 18 Notes: 19 Tax Rate 20 Shares Outstanding 21 Earnings per Share 22 Dividends per Share 23 Addition to RE per Share 0.48 S0.45 2010 7.550.00 6.150.00 5750.00 4.550.00 1,800.00 1,600.00 2011 200.00 200.00 120.00100.00 50.00 150.00 510.00 420.00 350.00 300.00 160.00 120.00 48.00 96.0072.00 64.00 40.00% 40.00% 100,00080,000 0.96 0.90 S0.48 S0.45

Formula:-

Blue Sky Inc. Income Statement For the Year Ended Dec. 31, 2011 (S in 000s) 2011 7550000 5750000 2010 6150000 4550000 -C5-C6 730000 200000 100000 150000 4 5 Sales 6 Cost of Goods Sold 7 Gross Profit 8 Selling and G&A Expenses 820000 9 Fixed Expenses 10 Depreciation 11 Lease Expense 12 EBIT 13 Interest Expense 14 Earnings Before Taxes-B12-B13 15 Taxes 16 Net Income 17 18 Notes: 19 Tax Rate 20 Shares Outstanding 21 Earnings per Share 22 Dividends per Share 0.48 23 Addition to RE per ShareB21-B22 B5-B6 200000 120000 150000 -B7-SUM(B8:B11)C7-SUM(C8:C11) 350000 300000 -C12-C13 B14*B19 -B14-B15 C14*C19 -C 14-C 15 100000 80000 -C16/C20 0.45 -C21-C22 В 16/ 320

Balance sheet:-

Blue Sky Inc. Balance Sheet As of Dec. 31. 201l (S in 000s) 4 Assets 20112010 108.0050.00 150.00100.00 450.0 35000 1,250.00 850.00 120.00 40.00 2,078.001,390.00 ,350.00 4,800.00 410.00 200.00 4,940.00 4,510.00 450.00 360.00 7,468.00 6,260.00 as 6 Marketable Securities 7 Accounts Receivable 9 Prepaid Expenses 10 Total Current Assets 11 Plant & Equipment 12 Accumulated Depreciation 13 Net Fixed Assets 14 Long-term Investments 15 Total Assets 16 Liabilities and Owners Equity 17 Accounts Payable 18 Notes Payable 420.00 380.00 150.00100.00 150.00100.00 200.00 180.00 920.00 760.00 ,900.00 2.00.00 3,820.003,260.00 2,500.00 2,000.00 600.00 500.00 548.00 500.00 3,648.00 3,000.00 28 Total Liabilities and Owners Equity 7,468.00 6,260.00 Accrued Expenses 20 Other Current Liabilities 21 Total Current Liabilities 22 Long-term Debt 23 Total Liabilities 24 Common Stock (S 25par) 25 Additional Paid-in-Capital 26 Retained Earnings 27 Total Shareholders Equity

Formulas:-

Blue Sky Inc. Balance Sheet As of Dec. 31. 2011 (S in 000s 2010 50000 100000 350000 850000 40000 2011 108000 150000 450000 1250000 120000 -SUM(B5:B9) 5350000 -C12+Problem 1 IS B10 290000 =B11-B12 450000 B10+SUM(B13:B14) 4 Assets 5 Cash 6 Marketable Securities 7 Accounts Receivable 8 Inventory 9 Prepaid Expenses 10 Total Current Assets 11 Plant & Equipment 12 Accumulated Depreciation 13 Net Fixed Assets 4 Long-term Investments 15 Total Assets 16 Liabilities and Owners Equih 7 Accounts Payable 18 Notes Payable 19 Accrued Expenses 20 Other Current Liabilities 21 Total Current Liabilities 22 Long-term Debt 23 Total Liabilities 24 Common Stock (S 25par) 25 Additional Paid-in-Capital 26 Retained Earnings 27 Total Shareholders Equit 28 Total Liabilities and Owners Equiv =B22+B27 SUM C5 C9) 4800000 C11-C12 360000 =C10+SUM(C13:C14 420000 150000 150000 200000 -SUM(B17:B20) 2900000 SUMB21:B22) -Problem IS B20 25Probl 600000 -C26+Problem 1 IS B16/2 500000 -SUM(B24:B26) 380000 100000 100000 180000 SUM(C17:C20) 2500000 SUM C21 C22) IS!C20 25 500000 SUM C24:C26) =C23-C27

b.

Income statement:-

Blue Sky Inc Income Statement 3 For the Year Ended Dec. 31, 2011 (S in 000s) 4 5 Sales 6 Cost of Goods Sold 7 Gross Profit 8 Selling and G&A Expenses 10.86% 11.87% 9 Fixed Expenses 10 Depreciation 11 Lease Expense 12 EBIT 13 Interest Expense 14 Earnings Before Taxes 15 Taxes 16 Net Income 2011 100.00% 76.16% 23.84% 2010 100.00% 73.98% 26.02% 2.65% 1.59% 1.99% 6.75% 4.64% 2.12% 0.85% 1.27% 3.25% 1.63% 2.44% 6.83% 4.88% 1.95% 0.78% 1.17%

Formulas:-

Blue Sky Inc. Income Statement For the Year Ended Dec. 31, 2011 (S in 000s) 20双 2010 4 5 Sales 6 Cost of Goods Sold 7 Gross Profit -Problem 1 IS !B5/Problem 1 IS!BS5 Problem 1 IS!C5/Problem 1 IS ICS5 =Problem 1 IS!B7;Problem 1 ISlBS5 -Problem 1 ISIC7/Problem 1 ISICS5 -Problem 1 IS!B9/Problem 1 IS!BS5 Problem 1 IS!C9 Problem 1 IS!CS5 Problem ISB6 Problem 1 ISBS5 Problem 1 IS!C6/Problem 1 IS ICS5 8 Selling and G&A Expenses Problem 1 ISBS/Problem 1 ISBS5 Problem 1 IS!C8/Problem 1 IS!CS5 9 Fixed Expenses -Problem i ISВ 10 Problem 1 İSlBS5 -Problem 1 ISTC10.Problem 1 ISICS5 11 Lease Expense 12 EBIT 13 Interest Expense 14 Earnings Before Taxes Problem 1 ISB11/Problem 1 ISBS5 Problem 1 IS!C11/Problem 1 ISICS5 -Problem 1 IS !B13/Problem 1 IS!BS5 Problem 1 IS!C13/Problem 1 IS!CS5 Problem 1 ISВ 15 Problem i ISBS5 -Problem i îSIC 15 Problem 1 IS,ICS5 -Problem 1 ISB12/Problem 1 IS!BS5 Problem 1 ISIC12/Problem 1 ISICS5 =Problem 1 ISB14Problem 1 IS!BS5 =Problem 1 ISC14Problem 1 ISCSS 16 Net Income -Problem 1 ISB16/Problem 1 IS!BS5Problem 1 IS!C16/Problem 1 IS!CS5

Balance sheet:-

Blue Sky Inc. Balance Sheet As of Dec. 31. 201l (S in 000s) 4 Assets 2011 2010 6 Marketable Securities 7 Accounts Receivable 8 Inventory 9 Prepaid Expenses 10 Total Current Assets 11 Plant & Equipment 12 Accumulated Depreciation 13 Net Fixed Assets 14 Long-term Investments 15 Total Assets 16 Liabilities and Owners Equity 7 Accounts Payable 1.45% 2.01% 6.03% 16.74% 1.61% 27.83% 71.64% SM)% 66.15% 6.03% 100.00% 0.80% 1.60% 5.59% 13.58% 0.64% 22.20% 76.68% ,1.63%, 72.04% 5.75% 100.00% 19 Accrued Expenses 20 Other Current Liabilities 21 Total Current Liabilities 22 Long-term Debt 23 Total Liabilities 24 Common Stock (S 25par) 25 Additional Paid-in-Capital 26 Retained Earnings 27 Total Shareholders Equity 28 Total Liabilities and Oven ers Equitv 5.62% 2.01% 2.01% 2.68% 12.32% 18.83% 51.15% 33.48% 8.03% 7.34% 48.85% 100.00% 6.07% 1.60% 1.60% 2.88% 12.14% 39.91% 52.08% 31.95% 7.99% 7.99% 47.92% 100.00%

Formulas:-

Blue Sky Inc Balance Sheet As of Dec. 31. 2011 (S in 000s) 4 Assets 2011 2010 ah 6 Marketable Securities 7 Accounts Receivable 8 Inventory 9 Prepaid Expenses 10 Total Current Assets 11 Plant & Equipment 12 Accumulated Depreciation 13 Net Fixed Assets 1 Long-term Investments 15 Total Assets -Problem 1 BS TB5 Problem 1 BS !BS15 Probl -Problem 1 BS !B6/Problem 1 BSB$15Probl -Problem 1 BS B7/Problem 1 BS !BS15 Probl 1 BS!C5 Problem 1 BS!C$15 1 BS!C6 Problem 1 BS!C$15 1 BS!C7 Problem 1 BS!C$15 Problem 1 BSIB8 Problem 1 BS !B$15 Problem 1 BS!C8 Problem 1 BS!C$15 Problem 1 BSIB9 Problem 1 BS!BS15Problem 1 BS!C9 Problem 1 BS!CS15 =Problem I BS!B10.Problem I BS!BS15 =Problem l BSIC10.Problem I BSiC$15 -Problem 1 BS!B11/Problem 1 BSBS15 Problem 1 BS!C11/Problem 1 BS!IC$15 -Problem 1 BS!B12/Problem 1 BSBS15 Problem 1 BS!C12/Problem 1 BS!IC$15 -Problem 1 BSTB13 Problem 1 BSTBS15 Problem 1 BSTC13 Problem 1 BSTCS15 -Problem 1 BS!B14/Problem 1 BSBS15 Problem 1 BS!C14/Problem 1 BS!IC$15 -Problem 1 BSB15/Problem 1 BSBS15 Problem 1 BSC15/Problem 1 BSCS15 5 Liabilities and Owners Equit 17 Accounts Payable 18 Notes Pavable 19 Accrued Expenses 20 Other Current Liabilities 21 Total Current Liablities 22 Long-term Debt 23 Total Liabilities 24 Common Stock (S 25par) 25 Additional Paid-in-Capital 26 Retained Earnings 27 Total Shareholders Egquih -Problem 1 BS!B17/Problem 1 BSBS15Problem 1 BS!C17/Problem 1 BS!C$15 -Problem 1 BS!B18/Problem 1 BSBS15 Problem 1 BS!C18/Problem 1 BS!IC$15 -Problem 1 BS!B19/Problem 1 BSBS15 Problem 1 BS!C19/Problem 1 BS!IC$15 -Problem 1 BSB20/Problem 1 BSBS15 Problem 1 BS!C20/Problem 1 BS!IC$15 Problem 1 BSTB21/Problem 1 BSIBS15 Problem 1 BSTC21/Problem 1 BSTCS15 -Problem 1 BSB22/Problem 1 BSBS15 Problem 1 BS!C22/Problem 1 BS!IC$15 Problem 1 BSTB23/Problem 1 BSIBS15 Problem 1 BSTC23/Problem 1 BSTCS15 -Problem 1 BSB24/Problem 1 BSBS15 Problem 1 BS!C24/Problem 1 BS!IC$15 -Problem i BS!B25 Problem 1 BSB$15 -Problem 1 BSYC25 Problem i BSYC$15 -Problem 1 BSB26/Problem 1 BSBS15 Problem 1 BS!C26/Problem 1 BS!IC$15 =Problem I BS!B27,Problem I BS!BSI, =Problem I BS!C27,Problem I BSiCS15 Total Liabilities and Owners Equitv =Problem 1 BSB28Problem 1 BS!!BS15-Problem 1 BS,IC28/Probleml 1 BSYCSI5

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