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Equipment acquired on January 1 at a cost of $168,000 has an estimated useful life of...

Equipment acquired on January 1 at a cost of $168,000 has an estimated useful life of 18years, has an estimated residual value of $15,000, and is depreciated by the straight-line method.

A. What was the book value of the equipment at Dec 31 the end of the 4th year ?

B. Assuming that the equipment was sold on on April 1 of the 5th year for $125,000, journalize the entries to record (1) depreciation for the three months until the sale date, and (2) the sale of the equipment.

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Answer #1

a) Book value = Original Cost-Accumulated depreciation = 168000-(168000-15000/18*4) = 134000

b) Journal entry

Date account and explanation Debit Credit
Apr 1 Depreciation expense (168000-15000/18)*3/12 2125
Accumulated depreciation-equipment 2125
Apr 1 Cash 125000
Accumulated depreciation-equipment (8500*4+2125) 36125
Loss on sale of equipment 6875
Equipment 168000
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