Question

*Exercise 10-24 On December 31, 2020, Riverbed Inc. has a machine with a book value of $1,391,200. The original cost and related accumulated depreciation at this date are as follows. Machine Less: Accumulated depreciation Book value $1,924,000 532,800 $1,391,200 Depreciation is computed at $88,800 per year on a straight-line basis. Presented below is a set of independent situations. For each independent situation, indicate the journal entry to be made to record the transaction. Make sure that depreciation entries are made to update the book value of the machine prior to its disposal. A fire completely destroys the machine on August 31, 2021. An insurance settlement of $636,400 was received for this casualty. Assume the settlement was received immediately. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter o for the amounts.) Debit Credit Date Account Titles and Explanation August 31, 2021 (To record current depreciation.) August 31, 2021 N (To record loss of the machine.) On April 1, 2021, Riverbed sold the machine for $1,539,200 to Yoakam Company. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter o for the amounts.) Debit Credit Date Account Titles and Explanation April 1, 2021 r (To record current depreciation.) April 1, 2021 (To record sale of the machine.) On July 31, 2021, the company donated this machine to the Mountain King City Council. The fair value of the machine at the time of the donation was estimated to be $1,628,000. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter o for the amounts.) Debit Credit Date Account Titles and Explanation July 31, 2021 (To record current depreciation.) July 31, 2021 (To record donation of the machine.)

Answer 1

Solution:

Journal Entries
Transaction	Particulars	Debit	Credit
31-Aug	Depreciation expense Dr ($88800*8/12)	$59,200
	To Accumulated Depreciation		$59,200
	(To record current depreciation)
31-Aug	Cash Dr	$6,36,400
	Accumulated Depreciation Dr ($532800+59200)	$5,92,000
	Loss on Disposal of Machine Dr	$6,95,600
	To Machine		$19,24,000
	(To record Loss of machine fire)
Journal Entries
Transaction	Particulars	Debit	Credit
01-Apr	Depreciation expense Dr ($88800*3/12)	$22,200
	To Accumulated Depreciation		$22,200
	(To record current depreciation)
01-Apr	Cash Dr	$15,39,200
	Accumulated Depreciation Dr ($532800+59200)	$5,55,000
	To Machine		$19,24,000
	To Gain on sale of Machine		$1,70,200
	(To record machine sale)
Journal Entries
Transaction	Particulars	Debit	Credit
31-Jul	Depreciation expense Dr ($88800*7/12)	$51,800
	To Accumulated Depreciation		$51,800
	(To record current depreciation)
31-Jul	Contribution Expense Dr	$16,28,000
	Accumulated Depreciation Dr ($532800+59200)	$5,84,600
	To Machine		$19,24,000
	To Gain on sale of Machine		$2,88,600
	(To record machine donated)