Given : M = 85 g = 0.085 kg , x = 7 cm = 0.07 m
Solution:
(a) Spring constant of the spring
We know that , F = -kx
Where F is the force due to gravity , k is the spring constant.
F = Mg = (0.085 kg)(9.81m/s2) = 0.834 N
i.e. 0.834 N= (k)(0.07 m)
k = (0.834 N)/(0.07 m) = 11.91 N/m
Answer : k = 11.91 N/m
(b) Period of oscillation
Period of oscillation is given by: T = 2M/k
T = 2(3.14)(0.085/11.91)
= 0.53 s
Answer: T = 0.53 s
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