Question

A partnership of attorneys in the St. Louis, Missouri, area has the following balance sheet accounts...

A partnership of attorneys in the St. Louis, Missouri, area has the following balance sheet accounts as of January 1, 2018:

Assets $ 474,000 Liabilities $ 142,000
Athos, capital 124,000
Porthos, capital 114,000
Aramis, capital 94,000

According to the articles of partnership, Athos is to receive an allocation of 50 percent of all partnership profits and losses while Porthos receives 30 percent and Aramis, 20 percent. The book value of each asset and liability should be considered an accurate representation of fair value.

For each of the following independent situations, prepare the journal entry or entries to be recorded by the partnership.

  1. Porthos, with permission of the other partners, decides to sell half of his partnership interest to D’Artagnan for $82,000 in cash. No asset revaluation or goodwill is to be recorded by the partnership.

  2. All three of the present partners agree to sell 10 percent of each partnership interest to D'Artagnan for a total cash payment of $40,000. Each partner receives a negotiated portion of this amount. Goodwill is recorded as a result of the transaction.

  3. D'Artagnan is allowed to become a partner with a 10 percent ownership interest by contributing $64,000 in cash directly into the business. The bonus method is used to record this admission.

  4. Use the same facts as in requirement (c) except that the entrance into the partnership is recorded by the goodwill method.

  5. D'Artagnan is allowed to become a partner with a 15 percent ownership interest by contributing $54,000 in cash directly to the business. The goodwill method is used to record this transaction.

  6. Aramis decides to retire and leave the partnership. An independent appraisal of the business and its assets indicates a current fair value of $406,000. Goodwill is to be recorded. Aramis will then be given the exact amount of cash that will close out his capital account.

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Answer #1
s.no. general journal debit credit
a porthos capital (114000/2) 57000
     to D’Artagnan capital 57000
(being transfer of interest from porthos capital to D’Artagnan capital recorded)
s.no general journal debit credit
b goodwill *68000 * implied value of partnership = 40000/10% = 400000
   to athos 34000 current capital 332000
   to porthos 20400 goodwill = 400000-332000 68000
   to D’Artagnan 13600 goodwill of 68000 to allocated to partners in their profit and loss sharin ratio.
(goodwill transferred to partners in their profit and loss sharing ratio)
athos capital(124000+34000)*10% 15800
porthos capotal(114000+20400)*10% 13440
aramis capital(94000+13600)*10% 10760
        to D’Artagnan capital 40000
(transfer of the interest of 10% of the capital of each partner to D’Artagnan )
s.no general journal debit credit
c cash 64000
     to D’Artagnan capital(124000+114000+94000+64000)*10% 39600
     to athos capital(64000-39600)*50% 12200
     to porthos capital(24400*30%) 7320
     to aramis capital(24400*20%) 4880
(to record cash received from D’Artagnan and bonus distributed to old partners in their profit sharing ratio()
d cash 64000 implied capital 64000/10% 640000
goodwill(640000-332000-64000) 244000 current capital 332000
      to D’Artagnan capital 64000 cash brought in 64000
   to athos capital 122000 goodwill 244000
   to porthos capital 73200
   to aramis capital 48800
( to record cash received by a new partner and distributed the goodwill to the old partners in their profit sharing ratio)
e cash 54000 implied capital 54000/15% 360000
goodwill (26000*15%) 3900 current 332000
    to D’Artagnan capital 57900 cash brought in 54000
(to record investment by D’Artagnan ) goodwill (386000-360000) 26000
f goodwill(406000-332000) 74000
       to athos capital(50%) 37000
     to porthos capital(30%) 22200
    to aramis capital(20%) 14800
( to record excess goodwill to the old partners)
aramis capital (94000+14800) 108800
   to cash 108800
( cash paid to outgoing partner)

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