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4. Suppose a firm is planning for the short-run. The firms fixed cost is 100, and its variable cost per unit of output is 5.

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Answer #1

a.

FC VC TC MC AFC AVC AC 100 100 100 1 5 105 5 100 5 105 2. 100 10 110 5 50 55 100 15 115 5 33.33333 5 38.33333 30 4 100 20 120

b.

The economies of scale exist when long-run Average total cost continues to decrease with the increase in the output level.

As it can be seen in the table that AC decreases continously from first unit of output upto 10th unit of output.

It means there exists economies of scale.

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