3. Consider the following Aggregate supply: where yn is a natural level of output, and w...
Suppose real output is initially at its full employment level. Using Aggregate Demand (AD)—Aggregate Supply (AS) framework, discuss the short-run and long-run effects of a decrease in government expenditure on the price level, real output, nominal wage rate and real wage rate under the following three alternative assumptions: nominal wages are fully flexible nominal wages are relatively slow to adjust nominal wages are completely rigid.
1. Using aggregate supply and demand analysis, discuss how the following will affect the aggregate level of output and the price level in the economy. Use an SRAS curve and an AD curve. You need to determine whether the AD or SRAS curve will shift, in which direction it will shift, and how this will affect aggregate output and the price level. (8 points) a. A hurricane that destroys half the supply of goods produced in Florida. b. An increase...
Along an aggregate supply curve, if the level of output is less than the natural level of output, then the price level is: greater than the expected price level. less than the expected price level. equal to the natural price level. stuck at the existing price level.
On the following graph, draw the aggregate demand (AD) and aggregate supply (AS) curves using the data in the table that lead to a full-employment equilibrium and then answer additional questions: Instructions: Use the tools provided 'AD,' and 'AS' to draw the demand curve (AD1) and the supply curve (AS). Each curve should contain 10 reference points. Price Level Real Output Real Output Demanded Supplied (5) 140 600 700 1,200 1,150 1,100 1,050 (1250, 105) Price Level (Prey 1 of...
The following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium at the expected price level of 120 and the natural level of output of $600 billion. suppose firms become pessimistic about future business conditions and cut back on investment spending. shift the short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve or the aggregate demand (AD) curve to show the short-run impact of the business pessimism.
Using aggregate supply and demand analysis, discuss how the following will affect the aggregate level of output and the price level in the economy. Use a SRAS curve. You need to determine whether the AD or SRAS curve will shift, in which direction it will shift, and how this will affect aggregate output and the price level. a. Price of standardized inputs such as oil decrease. b. A fall in the stock market.
The following table shows the initial level of aggregate demand (AD) and te supply (AS) for the economy of Adanac. The full-employment level of output is $500 billion. a. Draw the corresponding initial aggregate demand and aggregate supply curve (AD0 and AS0). b. What is the initial equilibrium price level and level of real GDP? c. At this initial equilibrium (AD0 and AS0), is Adanac experiencing either a recessionary or inflationary gap? If so, how large a gap exists? d. Suppose the aggregate demand in...
level of aggregate output if the aggrega All else equal, a cost shock that shifts the aggregate supply curve to the left leads to a demand curve is downward sloping. price level and a A. higher; lower B. higher; higher C. lower; lower D. lower; higher When the AD curve is vertical and a cost shock shifts the AS curve to the left, there is no change in output Α. False B. True
1. Suppose that the aggregate demand supply schedules for a hypothetical economy are shown as below: AD (in billion ) Price level index) SRAS (in billion $ $100 300 $450 200 250 400 300 200 300 400 150 200 500 100 100 a. Use these sets of data to graph the aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves. What is the equilibrium price level and the equilibrium level of real output in this hypothetical economy? Is the equilibrium real output also...
Why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy devi om the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen or example, the sticky-price theory asserts that the output prices of some goods and services adjust slowhy irms announce the prices for their products in advance, based on an expected price level of poods...