On January 1 year 22
Beginning Inventory =600 units cost @$8/unit
Given goods sold 1,150 units during year 22
Ending inventory=Beginning inventory+Purchases-Goods sold=600+1250-1150=700units
Q5 ) FIFO Method (First in first out basis) This method assumes that items bought first were sold first
Calculation of Cost of goods sold is as follows
Particulars | Units | Rate |
Amount |
Beginning Inventory | 600 | $8 | $4800 |
April1 | 200 | $10 | $2000 |
June1 | 150 | $12 | $1800 |
September1 | 200 | $14 | $2800 |
Total | 1150 | $11400 |
Value of Ending Inventory is as follows
Particulars | Units | Rate |
Amount |
September1 | 200 | $14 | $2800 |
November1 | 500 | $15 | $7500 |
Total | 700 | $11400 |
Since on September 1 total 400 units were bought out of 200 units will be considered as sold as per FIFO basis
Therefore remaining 200 units were taken in ending inventory
Q6)Average Cost method
Particulars | Units | Rate |
Amount |
Beginning Inventory | 600 | $8 | $4800 |
April1 | 200 | $10 | $2000 |
June1 | 150 | $12 | $1800 |
September1 | 400 | $14 | $5600 |
November1 | 500 | $15 | $7500 |
Total | 1850 | $21700 |
Average cost per unit = Total Inventory purchased/Total no of Units
=$21700/1850
=$11.73
Therefore Cost of goods sold=Goods sold * Average cost per unit=1150*$11.73=$13489.5
Ending Inventory value=700 units*$11.73=$8211
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