Intitial Invetment is $135000
Rate of return is 12%
Depreciation = $135000/10years =$13500
Particulars | Yearly Cash Flows ($) |
Cost Savings(A) | 30000 |
Depreciation (B) | 13500 |
Net Cost savings (C=A-B) | 16500 |
Tax on Savings@34%(D) | 5610 |
Net Cost savings after tax(F=C-D) | 10890 |
Net Cash Inflow(G=F+B) | 24390 |
Annual Profit = 10890
Average Investment =(Opening Investment+Closing Investment)/2
=(135000+0)/2=67500
a)Net Present Value(NPV) = Present Value of Cash inflows/Cost Savings after tax-Initial investment
=24390*(Present Value@12%,10Years)- 135000
=24390*5.65022-135000=2808.86=$2808.86
b)Payback Period =Initial Investment / Net Cash Flow per Period
=135000/24390=5.53Years =5 years 6 months 10 days
c)Internal Rate of Return = rate of return at which NPV is equal to "0"
=12.506%
d)Accrual accounting rate of return based on actual investment =Average Annual Profit/Initial investment
= 10890/135000=0.0806 =8.066%
f)Accrual accounting rate of return based on actual investment =Average Annual Profit/Average Investment
= 10890/67500=0.1613 =16.13%
The above all answers are changed if machine has a terminal disposal value is $11,000
Then NPV is increased,Net Payback period decreased,IRR is increased Accrual account rate of return is based on average investment is decreased.
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