a. what particles are involved when an up quark changes to a down quark?
b. what particles are involved when an down quark changes to an up quark?
a. what particles are involved when an up quark changes to a down quark?
β- decay, which involves a down quark changing into an up quark where a neutron becomes a proton and an electron.
b. what particles are involved when an down quark changes to an up quark?
β+ decay, which involves an up quark changing into an down quark where a proton becomes a neutron and a positron.
a. what particles are involved when an up quark changes to a down quark? b. what...
In the quark model of fundamental particles, a proton is composed of three quarks: two "up" quarks, each having charge +2e/3, and one "down" quark, having charge -e/3. Suppose that the three quarks are equidistant from one another. Take the distance to be 1.20×10-15 m and calculate the potential energy of the subsystem of two "up" quarks. (MeV)
In the quark model of fundamental particles, a proton is composed of three quarks: two "up" quarks, each having charge +2e/3, and one "down" quark, having charge -e/3. Suppose that the three quarks are equidistant from one another. Take the distance to be 1.48×10-15 m and calculate the potential energy of the subsystem of two "up" quarks. (MeV) Calculate the total electric potential energy of the three-particle system. (MeV)
1. What is the value of the bottomness for the top quark? a) 2 b) -1. c) 1 d) 0 2. Which of these have a full integer spin? Electron, Photons, Protons, Gravitons (there is more than one option) 3. What is the DOMINANT mechanism for slowing down alpha particles? A) electromagnetic scattering with electrons. B) elastic scattering from neutrons. C) scattering from other alpha and beta particles. D) collisions with other nuclei
Briefly discuss the essentials of the quark model for strongly interacting particles. In your discussion specify the baryon number, spin and charge of each of the quarks, explain what is meant by flavour, colour(-charge) and quark confinement. State the quark composition of mesons and hadrons, and explain why there are only quark- antiquark combinations, and combinations of three quarks and of three anti-quarks 4. (a) (4 marks) 0, Л0--, and According to the Eightfold Way, the light baryons p, n,...
when a chemical reaction occurs, what subatomic particles are not involved?
The proton is made of two up quarks and a down quark. What three quarks form lambda (baryon number +1, strangness -1, and electric charge 0)? A.) uud B.) udd C.) sdd D.) suu E.) sud
Which of the following is a true statement regarding the quark and gluon representation of the structure of matter? The s, c, and b quarks have special quantum numbers: strangeness, charm, and bottomness. The d, s and b quarks have charge 2/3e. The six quarks are top, bottom, charm, sideways, down, and up. The u, c and t quarks have charge - 1/3e. Which of the following is a true statement regarding the quark and gluon representation of the structure...
see attachement, for the changes in compositions the options are go up, or go down or not changes Ammonia and oxygen react to form nitrogen and water, like this: 4NH_3(g)+3O_2(g) rightarrow 2N_2(g)+6H_2O(g) Suppose a mixture of NH_3, O_2, N_2 and H_2O has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the...
Soils are dynamic systems. What changes might result when a virgin deciduous forest is cut down and replaced by crops that are harvested each year?
Consider an Ehrenfest chain with 6 particles. (a) Write down the transition matrix and draw the transition diagram. b) If the chain starts with 3 particles in the left partition, write down the state distribution at the first time step. (c) Find the stationary distribution using the detailed balance condi tion Consider an Ehrenfest chain with 6 particles. (a) Write down the transition matrix and draw the transition diagram. b) If the chain starts with 3 particles in the left...