Jillian and Gus are married and file a joint return. They expect to have $180,000 of taxable income in the next year and are considering whether to purchase a personal residence that would provide additional tax deductions of $36,000 for mortgage interest and real estate taxes.
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Requirement a. What is their marginal tax rate for purposes of making this decision? (Enter amounts as percentages to one decimal place.)
What is the marginal tax rate if the personal residence is not purchased? |
% |
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What is the marginal tax rate if the personal residence is purchased? |
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If taxable income is: | The tax is: | |||||
Not over $19,050 | 10% of taxable income. | |||||
Over $19,050 but not over $77,400 | $1,905.00 + 12% of the excess over $19,050. | |||||
Over $77,400 but not over $165,000 | $8,907.00 + 22% of the excess over $77,400. | |||||
Over $165,000 but not over $315,000 | $28,179.00 + 24% of the excess over $165,000. | |||||
Over $315,000 but not over $400,000 | $64,179.00 + 32% of the excess over $315,000. | |||||
Over $400,000 but not over $600,000 | $91,379.00 + 35% of the excess over $400,000. | |||||
Over $600,000 | $161,379.00 + 37% of the excess over $600,000. |
Ans :
• Marginal tax rate if the personal residence is not purchased :
24% but again, that doesn't mean all $ 1,80,000 is taxed at 24% only income over $ 1,65,000 will be taxed at 24%.
• Marginal tax rate if personal residence is purchased :
Taxable income. $ 1,80,000
Less : additional tax deduction $ 36,000
_________________
Net taxable income . $ 1,44,000
So, marginal tax rate = 22%
But income only over $ 77,400 will be taxed at 22%
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