Question

On 30 June 2019, Parson Limited had a cash balance in its general ledger of $13,034.30 debit. The bank statement from ASB on that date showed a credit balance of $19,495.00. A comparison of the statement with the cash ledger account and the bank reconciliation for May 2019 revealed the following facts: (i) Two cheques, totalling $1,770.10, from the May 2019 bank reconciliation had still not been presented to the bank. (ii) Cash sales of $2,945 on 20 June were deposited in the bank. The general jounal entry was incorrectly recorded as $2,954. The bank credited Parson Limited for the correct amount. (ii) From the review of the June cash journals, it was established that unpresented cheques totalled $3,567.10, and outstanding deposits were $1,190.40. (iv) On 24 June Parson Limited issued cheque no. 3485 for $540.80 to K. Smith on account. The cheque, which cleared the bank on 30 June, was incorrectly recorded in the cash ledger account as $450.80. (v) A $3,000 note receivable was collected by the bank for Parson Limited on 15 June, plus $80 interest. The bank charged a collection fee of $20. These items were not accounted for in the cash ledger account. (vi) The bank statement showed a debit entry for $647.10 for an NSF cheque written by T. Lawrence, a customer, to Parson Limited Required: (a) Prepare the necessary adjusting journal entries as at 30 June 2019 in general journal fomat. (b) Prepare the bank reconciliation for Parson Limited as at 30 June 2019.

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Answer #1

Solution (a):

Journal Entries
S.No Particulars Debit Credit
(i) No Journal entry required
(ii) Sales Dr $9.00
      To Cash $9.00
(To correct cash sales deposited in bank)
(iii) No Journal entry required
(iv) Acounts Payable Dr $90.00
      To Cash $90.00
(to correct issued check no. 3485)
(v) Cash Dr $3,060.00
Bank Service charges (Collection Fee) Dr $20.00
       To Note Receivable $3,000.00
      To Interest Revenue $80.00
(To record note collected by bank along with interest and charged collection fee)
(vi) Accounts Receivable Dr $647.10
       To Cash $647.10
(To record NSF Check from customer)

Solution b:

Bank Reconciliation
June 30,2019
Bank Statement Balance $19,495.00 Cash Balance per Company's Records $13,034.30
Add: Add:
Deposit in transit $1,190.40 Note receivable collected $3,000.00
$1,190.40 Interest $80.00 $3,080.00
Subtotal $20,685.40 Subtotal $16,114.30
Deduct: Deduct:
Outstanding check from may 2019 reconciliation $1,770.10 Error in recording Cash sales ($2954-$2945) $9.00
Unrepresented checks in June $3,567.10 $5,337.20 Error in recording issued Check no. 3485 ($540.80-450.80) $90.00
Collection fee $20.00
NSF Check $647.10 $766.10
Adjusted Bank Balance $15,348.20 Adjusted Cash Balance $15,348.20
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