Question

Comprehensive problem (Algo) LO 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4, 1-5, 1-6, 1-7 Munoz Modems, Inc. makes modem cards that are used in notebook computers. The company completed the following transactions during year 1. All purchases and sales were made with cash. 1. Acquired $850,000 of cash from the owners. 2. Purchased $320,000 of manufacturing equipment. The equipment has a $40,000 salvage value and a four-year useful life. Label the purchase of the equipment as Event 2a and the recognition of depreciation as Event 2b. 3. The company started and completed 6,000 modems. Direct materials purchased and used amounted to $50 per unit. 4. Direct labor costs amounted to $35 per unit. 5. The cost of manufacturing supplies purchased and used amounted to $14 per unit. 6. The company paid $60,000 to rent the manufacturing facility. 7. Munoz sold all 6,000 units at a cash price of $170 per unit. Label the recognition of the sale as Event 7a and the cost of goods sold as Event 7b. (Hint: It will be necessary to determine the manufacturing costs in order to record the cost of goods sold.) 8. The sales staff was paid a $11.00 per unit sales commission. 9. Paid $49,000 to purchase equipment for administrative offices. The equipment was expected to have a $4,000 salvage value and a three-year useful life. Label the purchase of the equipment as Event 9a and the recognition of depreciation as Event 9b. 10. Administrative expenses consisting of office rental and salaries amounted to $76,950. Required a. Record the transaction data for Munoz Modems, Inc. in the financial statements like the one shown as follows. The first transaction is recorded as an example. b-1. Prepare an income statement. b-2. Prepare a balance sheet.

Answer 1

Net Office Equip. = Equity Income Statement Common Retained Stock + Earnings Revenue - Expense = Income $850,000 + + + + + + Assets Manuf. | Event No. Cash + Inventory + Equip. + 1 $850,000 + 2 a. $320,000 + + $320,000 + 2 b. $70,000+ $70,000 3 -$300,000 + $300,000 + 4 -$210,000+ $210,000 + 5 $84,000 + $84,000 + 6 - $60,000 + $60,000 + 7 a. $1,020,000 + 7 b. -$724,000 8 $66,000 + 9 a. -$49,000 + + + + + + + $1.020.000 + + + + - + + $724,000 = $66,000 = $1,020,000 $724,000 $66,000 + + + + + + $49,000 = -$15,000 = 9b. + + + + + 10 Total $76,950 + $704,050 + $15,000 = $76,950 = $881,950 = -$15,000 $76,950 $138,050 $0 + $250,000+ $34,000 = $850,000 + $1,020,000 - Munoz Modems, Inc. Income Statement For the Period Ended Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Sales commission Depreciation Expenses Administrative Expenses Net Income $1,020,000 $724,000 $296,000 $66,000 $15,000 $76,950 $138,050 Munoz Modems, Inc. Balance Sheet As of Assets: Cash Manufacturing Equipment (Net) Office Equipment (Net) Finish Goods Inventory Total Assets Equity Common Stock Retained Earnings Total Stockholder's Equity $704,050 $250,000 $34,000 $988,050 $850,000 $138,050 $988,050