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What is random walk theory. Explain three form of market efficiency.

What is random walk theory. Explain three form of market efficiency.

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Random walk theory : It means price of stock does not depends on it's past movement or any analysis it is purrely independent.Future prices of a stock can't be predicted using it's past data or performance.As per this theory price of stock moves in a random or unpredictable manner and price of a stock can't be determined using any method or analysis of any past data.

Three form of market efficiency are as follows :

i) Weak form : Stock price incorporate all past data and historical information.It reflects current market position of the company.

ii) Semi Strong form : Stock price incorporate all historical and publicaly available information.Stock price incorporate all disclosed information.

iii) Strong form : Stock price incorporate all publicaly available information and also private information.Stock price incorporate all types of information.

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