Question
On January 1, 2018, Kay Company leased office furniture and equipment
from Young Leasing Company. The terms of the lease require annual
payments of $25,000 for 20 years with the first payment being due on
December 31, 2018. Assume the interest rate on the lease is 10% and
the lease qualifies as a capital lease.

A)Calculate the lease liability account balance at December 31, 2019
after the second lease payment is made.

B) Calculate the amount of the lease liability at December 31, 2019 that would be classified as a long-term liability.

Use the time value of money factors posted in carmen to answer this Future Value of a Lump-Sum 15% 1.5209 1.7490 2.0114 20% 1.7280 2.0736 2.4883 Cauw Periods 2% 3 1.0151 | 1.0202 1.0253 1.0304

Future Value of an Annuity 5% 6% Rate of interest per period in percent Periods 72% 3% 5% 8% 9% 10% 12% 15% 20% 3 3.0150 3.09

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Answer #1

a) First lets calculate the present value of the lease :

present value of lease nothing but present value of annuity

with the help of PVIFA Table

PVIFA( n = 20 ; r = 10) = 8.5200

so value of lease = 25,000 x 8.52

= 213,000

at the starting of lease the amount of $213,000 would be recognize as lease liability

so in the first year(December 31st ,2018):

outstanding balance = $213,000

interest rate = 10%

interest = 213,000 x 10% = 21300

annual lease payment = 25,000

so principal amount paid = annual lease payment - interest

= 25,000 - 21,300

= $3700

so balance principal at the end of first year = 213,000 - 3700 = $209,300

second year:

outstanding balance = 209,300

interest = 209,300 x 10% = $20,930

annual lease payments = 25,000

principal amount paid = 25,000 - 20,900

= $4100

so balance amount after second lease payment made = 209300 - 4100

= $205,200

and also long term liability = $205,200

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