Homework Answers
Answer: Hypertrophy of the prostate gland.
( This condition occurs due to enlargement of prostate gland, the presence of leukocytes and bacteria in the urinalysis is the sign of the urinary tract infection.)
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A 40 year old woman presents to your office with complaints of fever accompanied by frequent...
A 57-year-old woman, presents to her primary care office with complaints of heartburn, occurring mainly after...
A 57-year-old woman, presents to her primary care office with complaints of heartburn, occurring mainly after eating and especially at night. The patient also reports experiencing nausea, regurgitation, and severe burning in her chest after eating spicy food. After a complete physical examination and referral for tests to rule out other causes, the patient is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). You find that her EGD results revealed H.Pylori. The patient also has a history of asthma, and 6 months...
Case Study: A 31-year-old woman presents with a 1-week history of fever, chills, fatigue, and unilateral...
Case Study: A 31-year-old woman presents with a 1-week history of fever, chills, fatigue, and unilateral ankle pain. Her past medical history includes mitral valve prolapse and hypothyroidism. Physical exam reveals a temperature of 102°F (39ºC), heart rate 110 beats per minute, blood pressure 110/70 mmHg, and respiration rate of 16 breaths per minute. Her cardiovascular exam reveals a grade 2/4 holosystolic murmur that is loudest at the right upper sternal border. Her right ankle appears red and warm and...
A 65-year-old woman presents to the clinic with a painful rash on her right side. On...
A 65-year-old woman presents to the clinic with a painful rash on her right side. On examination, there is a group of vesicles on an erythematous base on her right flank. The patient reports the rash appeared the day before, but the region around the vesicles “felt like it was on fore” the past week. The patient has never experienced these symptoms before. Medical history confirms the patient had chicken pox when she was 7 years old. What is the...
Choose the correct answer • Indicate a rational for the answer IIII. A 26-year-old female presents to the emergency...
Choose the correct answer • Indicate a rational for the answer IIII. A 26-year-old female presents to the emergency department with complaints of fever, chills, and flank pain. After an initial assessment, she is admitted to the medical-surgical unit with a diagnosis of acute pyelonephritis. The patient reports she had a UTI the previous month. 20) When assessing this patient, what additional findings support this diagnosis? a) Weight gain, general malaise, and urinary urgency b) Costovertebral tenderness, vomiting, and painful...
40-year-old woman with a history of breast cancer that was successfully treated with Tamoxifen for several...
40-year-old woman with a history of breast cancer that was successfully treated with Tamoxifen for several months. Otherwise healthy, with no other issues at this time. She is a successful businesswoman in a high-profile career with much stress. Married to wife of four years; relationship is rocky at times. Denies any substance use; travels frequently. What are 3 differential diagnosis with the patient chief complaints of shortness of breath, chest pain, flank pain, and fever?
Urinalysis Case 6-1 Karen F., a 40-year-old woman, presented with the following symptoms: flank pain, fever...
Urinalysis Case 6-1 Karen F., a 40-year-old woman, presented with the following symptoms: flank pain, fever of 102°F, chills, and diaphoresis (sweating), dysuria, nocturia, and increased frequency and urgency of urination. A routine urinalysis was performed (See Table 6-1). Table 6-1 Urinalysis Karen F. Reference Range Macroscopic Color Appearance Specific gravity Colorless to amber Clear 1.001-1.035 pH 5-7 Neg Yellow Cloudy 1.019 6.0 1+ (30mg/dL) (SSA:4+) Neg Neg Neg 1+ Normal Protein Glucose Ketones Bilirubin Blood Urobilinogen Nitrite Leukocyte esterase...
what should she be prescribed? Sherry is a 30-year-old woman who presents with complaints of a...
what should she be prescribed?
Sherry is a 30-year-old woman who presents with complaints of a yeast infection that keeps coming back. She also reports increased thirst and urinary frequency. She has self-treated her yeast infection and says that those symptoms have cleared at the present time. Over the last few years, she has gained about 30 pounds, despite having tried many different diets. Her only other medical problem is PCOS, for which she takes Metformin ER 500 mg (2]...
Jean Kelly is an 82-year-old woman who has been feeling more fatigued the last three days...
Jean Kelly is an 82-year-old woman who has been feeling more fatigued the last three days and has had a fever the last twenty-four hours. She reports a painful, burning sensation when she urinates as well as frequency of urination the last week. Her daughter became concerned and brought her to the emergency department (ED) when she did not know what day it was. She is mentally alert with no history of confusion. While taking her bath today, she was...
A 35 yr old woman presents to the emergency department with right flank pain. She reports...
A 35 yr old woman presents to the emergency department with right flank pain. She reports that she had a few days of urinary urgency, frequency, and burning which she tried to treat herself by drinking cranberry juice. Earlier that same day she started having a severe, colicky pain on her whole right side. She has a fever, and when she urinated this morning she noticed that it appeared to have blood. She has had a few UTI’s in the...
Case Study #4 A 35 yr old woman presents to the emergency department with right flank...
Case Study #4 A 35 yr old woman presents to the emergency department with right flank pain. She reports that she had a few days of urinary urgency, frequency, and burning which she tried to treat herself by drinking cranberry juice. Earlier that same day she started having a severe, colicky pain on her whole right side. She has a fever, and when she urinated this morning she noticed that it appeared to have blood. She has had a few...
Urinalysis Case 6-1 Karen F., a 40-year-old woman, presented with the following symptoms: flank pain, fever of 102°F, chills, and diaphoresis (sweating), dysuria, nocturia, and increased frequency and urgency of urination. A routine urinalysis was performed (See Table 6-1). Table 6-1 Urinalysis Karen F. Reference Range Macroscopic Color Appearance Specific gravity Colorless to amber Clear 1.001-1.035 pH 5-7 Neg Yellow Cloudy 1.019 6.0 1+ (30mg/dL) (SSA:4+) Neg Neg Neg 1+ Normal Protein Glucose Ketones Bilirubin Blood Urobilinogen Nitrite Leukocyte esterase...
what should she be prescribed?
Sherry is a 30-year-old woman who presents with complaints of a yeast infection that keeps coming back. She also reports increased thirst and urinary frequency. She has self-treated her yeast infection and says that those symptoms have cleared at the present time. Over the last few years, she has gained about 30 pounds, despite having tried many different diets. Her only other medical problem is PCOS, for which she takes Metformin ER 500 mg (2]...
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