Q = 1000 - 150P
(c). Demand is said to be inelastic if the absolute value of
elasticity is less than one. At one, the demand is unit elastic,
while the demand is said to be elastic when the absolute value is
greater than one.
We see that at $3.00, the elasticity is 0.95, while at $3.25, the
elasticity is 1.11. Thus, the demand becomes unit elastic at some
price between these two values.
The demand is inelastic for prices between $0 to $3.
The demand is elastic for prices greater than $3.25.
(d). The elasticity helps us determine how much we can increase
prices without resulting in a significant drop in consumers. At
$3.25, we see that a 10% price increase will result in loss of
11.1% consumers.
At $5.75, we see that a 10% price increase will result in loss of
90% consumers. ---> this cannot be allowed
So, we assume that with a 10% price increase, we want to retain
80% of our consumers. Thus, our safe range is at $4.25, and we
shouldn't price our ice-cream lower than that.
(e). Based on revenue, let us look at the table again:
Price | Quantity | Revenue |
---|---|---|
6.00 | 100.0 | 600.0 |
5.75 | 137.5 | 790.625 |
5.50 | 175.0 | 962.5 |
5.25 | 212.5 | 1115.625 |
5.00 | 250.0 | 1250 |
4.75 | 287.5 | 1365.625 |
4.50 | 325.0 | 1462.5 |
4.25 | 362.5 | 1540.625 |
4.00 | 400.0 | 1600 |
3.75 | 437.5 | 1640.625 |
3.50 | 475.0 | 1662.5 |
3.25 | 512.5 | 1665.625 |
3.00 | 550.0 | 1650 |
If we want to maximise our revenue, the ice-cream should be priced at $3.25 and the quantity will be 512.5, resulting in a revenue of $1665.625.
Hope this helped!
Q1000 150 IP Price, $ 6.00 5.75 5.50 5.25 5.00 4.75 4.50 4.25 4.00 3.75 3.50...
Price Q Elasticity $ 5.00 100 $ 4.75 140 6.50 $ 4.50 180 4.63 $ 4.25 220 3.50 $ 4.00 260 2.75 $ 3.75 300 2.21 $ 3.50 340 1.81 $ 3.25 380 1.50 $ 3.00 420 1.25 $ 2.75 460 1.05 $ 2.50 500 0.88 $ 2.25 540 0.73 $ 2.00 580 0.61 Elastic from $5.00 to $2.75 Inelastic from $2.50 to $2.00 Question? c) The demand is unit elastic at some price between ____ and _____ d) are...
a) Using the table provided and Excel functions, calculate quantity demanded for each of the prices given. b) Using the prices provided and quantity demanded you calculated in part a, calculate elasticity (in absolute terms) for each point along the demand curve. Q =1000 - 150 P Price Quantity Elasticity 6.00 5.75 5.50 5.25 5.00 4.75 4.50 4.00 3.75 3.50 3.20 3.00 c) At which prices is demand elastic, inelastic, and unit...