Question

On January 1, 2020, Sandhill Company makes the two following acquisitions.

1. Purchases land having a fair value of $290,000 by issuing a 5-year, zero-interest-bearing promissory note in the face amount of $467,048.
2. Purchases equipment by issuing a 7%, 9-year promissory note having a maturity value of $450,000 (interest payable annually).


The company has to pay 10% interest for funds from its bank.

(a) Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Sandhill Company for the two purchases on January 1, 2020.
(b)

Record the interest at the end of the first year on both notes using the effective-interest method

(Round present value factor calculations to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and the final answer to O decimal places e.g. 58,9

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Answer #1

Answer:

No. Date Accounts titles and Explanation Debit ($) Credit ($)
a) 1. Jan 1, 2020 Land             2,90,000
Discount on notes payable             1,77,048
          Notes payable       4,67,048
(To record land purchased)
a) 2. Jan 1, 2020 Equipment             3,72,254
Discount on notes payable                77,746
        Notes payable       4,50,000
(To record equipment purchased)
PV of the amounts payable:
Maturity value = 450,000/1.10^9 =             1,90,845
Interest = 450000*7%*(1.10^9-1)/(0.10*1.10^9) =             1,81,409
            3,72,254
b) 1. Dec 1, 2020 Interest expense (290,000*10%)                29,000
            Discount on notes payable          29,000
(To record interest)
b) 2. Dec 1, 2020 Interest expense (372,253*10%)                37,225
       Discount on notes payable            5,725
       Interest payable (450,000*7%)          31,500
(To record interest)
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